CK-12-Calculus

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

http://www.ck12.org Chapter 5. Applications of Definite Integrals


S= 2 π

∫ 145
1 u

1 / 2 du
36
=^236 π

[ 2


3 u

3 / 2

] 145


1
=^236 π·^23

[


( 145 )^3 /^2 − 1


]


≈ 1084 π[ 1745 ]
≈ 203

Example 2:
Find the area of the surface generated by revolving the graph off(x) =x^2 on the interval[ 0 ,√ 3 ]about they−axis
(Figure 22).
Solution:


Figure 22
Since the curve is revolved about they−axis, we apply


S=


∫d
c^2 πx


1 +


(dx
dy

) 2


dy.

So we writey=x^2 asx=√y. In addition, the interval on thex−axis[ 0 ,



3 ]becomes[ 0 , 3 ].Thus

S=


∫ 3
0 2 π

√y


1 +


( 1


2 √y

) 2


dy.
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