CK-12-Chemistry Intermediate

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

10.2. Mass, Volume, and the Mole http://www.ck12.org


d. 25.0 mL of Ne gas (at STP) to atoms


  1. What is the density in g/L of each of the following gases at STP?
    a. Cl 2
    b. He

  2. A certain gas has a density of 2.054 g/L at STP. Calculate its molar mass. If the gas is known to consist of
    only nitrogen and oxygen, what is its formula?

  3. Determine the number of C, H, and O atoms in 50.0 g of sucrose, C 12 H 22 O 11.

  4. The density of aluminum metal is 2.70 g/cm^3. How many aluminum atoms are present in a cube of aluminum
    that measures 1.50 cm on each side?


Further Reading / Supplemental Links



Points to Consider


The chemical formula of an ionic compound is an empirical formula, the simplest ratio between cations and anions
in the crystal. The chemical formula of a molecular compound shows the number of each atom present in the
compound.



  • How is the composition of a compound related to its formula?

  • How can mole calculations be used to analyze chemical formulas?

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