Peoples Physics Book Version-2

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

http://www.ck12.org Chapter 14. Electric Circuits Version 2


d) To find the charge stored in the capacitor we will use the equation


Q=CV

First we must convert the capacitor into the correct units for the equation. Then we can substitute in the values and
solve for the charge stored.


20 μF×

1F


1000000 μF

= 2. 0 × 10 −^5 F


Q=CV= 2. 0 × 10 −^5 F×18V= 3. 6 × 10 −^4 C


e) The potential energy stored in a capacitor is


U=


1


2


CV^2


All we need to do is plug in the known values and get the potential energy.


U=


1


2


CV^2 =


1


2


× 2. 0 × 10 −^5 F×(18V)^2 = 3. 2 × 10 −^3

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