CK-12 Physical Science Concepts - For Middle School

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

http://www.ck12.org Chapter 2. Matter


FIGURE 2.107


Vocabulary



  • alkaline Earth metal: Metal in group 2 of the periodic table that has two valence electrons and is very reactive
    but less so than an alkali metal.


Explore More


At the following URL, observe how four different alkaline Earth metals react with water. After you watch the video,
answer the questions below.


http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B2ZPrg9IVEo (0:16)


MEDIA


Click image to the left for use the URL below.
URL: http://www.ck12.org/flx/render/embeddedobject/54913


  1. Observe the reactions in the video, and then rank the alkaline Earth metals from most to least reactive with
    water.

  2. What explains the differences in reactivity?

  3. Predict the reactivity of beryllium with water. Where would it fit in your ranking?

  4. What substances are produced in each reaction that you observed in the video?


Review



  1. What are alkaline Earth metals? What are their physical properties?

  2. Why are alkaline Earth metals very reactive?

  3. Compare and contrast the reactivity of beryllium (Be) and barium (Ba).

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