CK-12 Physical Science Concepts - For Middle School

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

1.7. Ethics in Science http://www.ck12.org


their impact in other ways. For example, they might turn down their thermostat in cold weather so their furnace
burns less fuel.


Summary



  • Ethics refers to deciding what’s right and what’s wrong.

  • Scientific investigations must be guided by ethical rules. The rules help ensure that science is done safely and
    that scientific knowledge is reliable.

  • Sometimes science can help people make ethical decisions in their own lives, but other factors usually must
    be considered as well.


Vocabulary



  • ethics: Rules for deciding between right and wrong.


Explore More


Read this news article about a recent case of scientific fraud, and then answer the questions below.


http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/735354



  1. What ethical rules in science did the researchers violate?

  2. What were the negative consequences of their unethical behavior?


Review



  1. What is ethics?

  2. List two ethical rules in science.

  3. Think of a personal decision a young person might have to make. Identify the “rights” and “wrongs” of
    possible choices, and explain which choice you think is more ethical.

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