CK-12 Physical Science Concepts - For Middle School

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

http://www.ck12.org Chapter 1. Introduction to Physical Science


Q:Why was the invention of the solar cell important to the evolution of solar car technology?


A:The solar car could not exist without the solar cell. This invention provided a way to convert light energy to
electricity that could be used to run a device such as a car.


Q:The 1955 “Sunmobile” was just a model car. It was too small for people to drive. Why was it an important
achievement in the evolution of solar car technology?


A:The car wasn’t practical, but it was a working solar car. It showed people that solar car technology is possible. It
spurred others, including Hans Tholstrup, to work on solar cars that people could actually drive.


Q:How have the World Solar Challenge races influenced the development of solar cars?


A:The races have drawn a lot of attention to solar car development. The challenge of winning a race has also
stimulated developers to keep improving the performance of solar cars so they can go faster and farther on solar
power alone.


Summary



  • Technology is the application of science to solve practical problems.

  • Technology evolves as new materials, designs, and processes are invented.


Vocabulary



  • technology: Application of knowledge to real-world problems.


Explore More


Watch this video about saw-stop technology, and then answer the questions below.


http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wFp62jDcoFM (5:06)


MEDIA


Click image to the left for use the URL below.
URL: http://www.ck12.org/flx/render/embeddedobject/54915


  1. What practical problem is solved by saw-stop technology? Why is it important to solve this problem?

  2. What scientific knowledge does saw-stop technology use? How does it use it?

  3. How was saw-stop technology tested in the video? What was the outcome?


Review



  1. What is technology?

  2. Explain how technology evolves, using examples from the development of solar-powered cars.

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