CK-12 Physical Science Concepts - For Middle School

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

5.26. Wave Amplitude http://www.ck12.org


Summary



  • Wave amplitude is the maximum distance the particles of the medium move from their resting positions when
    a wave passes through.

  • Wave amplitude of a transverse wave is the difference in height between a crest and the resting position. Wave
    amplitude of a longitudinal wave is the distance between particles of the medium where it is compressed by
    the wave.

  • Wave amplitude is determined by the energy of the disturbance that causes the wave. A wave caused by a
    disturbance with more energy has greater amplitude.


Vocabulary



  • wave amplitude: Maximum distance the particles of a medium move from their resting positions when a
    wave passes through.


Explore More


Read about wave amplitude at the following URL. Examine the graphs and answer the two questions. Click on the
links to see if your answers are correct. http://cse.ssl.berkeley.edu/light/measure_amp.html#measure4


Review



  1. Define wave amplitude.

  2. What is the amplitude of the transverse wave modeled in theFigure5.53 if the height of a crest is 3 cm above
    the resting position of the medium?


FIGURE 5.53



  1. Which of these two longitudinal waves in theFigure5.54 has greater amplitude?

  2. Relate wave amplitude to wave energy.

Free download pdf