5.62. Electric Fields http://www.ck12.org
FIGURE 5.145
FIGURE 5.146
Note: +q = positive charge and –q =
negative charge
Q:What would the lines of force look like around two negative particles?
A:They would look like the lines around two positive particles, except the arrows would point toward, rather than
away from, the negative particles.
Summary
- An electric field is a space surrounding a charged particle where the particle exerts electric force.
- When charged particles are close enough to exert force on each other, their electric fields interact. Particles
with opposite charges attract each other. Particles with like charges repel each other.
Vocabulary
- electric field: Space around a charged particle where the particle exerts electric force on other particles.
Explore More
Play electric field hockey at the following URL until you score at least one goal. Then write a brief paragraph
describing what you did to score a goal. https://phet.colorado.edu/en/simulation/electric-hockey