CK-12 Geometry - Second Edition

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

http://www.ck12.org Chapter 9. Circles


DC=AC−AD


DC=



89 − 5 ≈ 4. 43


Example 5:Determine if the triangle below is a right triangle. Explain why or why not.


Solution:To determine if the triangle is a right triangle, use the Pythagorean Theorem. 4



10 is the longest length,
so we will set it equal tocin the formula.


82 + 102?


(


4



10


) 2


64 + 1006 = 160


4 ABCis not a right triangle. And, from the converse of the Tangent to a Circle Theorem,CBis not tangent to

A.


Example 6:Find the distance between the centers of the two circles. Reduce all radicals.


Solution:The distance between the two circles isAB. They are not tangent, however,AD⊥DCandDC⊥CB. Let’s
addBE, such thatEDCBis a rectangle. Then, use the Pythagorean Theorem to findAB.

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