CK-12 Physical Science - For Middle School

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

22.3. Vision http://www.ck12.org


are illustrated inFigure22.26 and in the video at this URL: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ekSGbXt4XdI
(1:08).


MEDIA


Click image to the left for use the URL below.
URL: http://www.ck12.org/flx/render/embeddedobject/5056


  • Nearsightedness, or myopia, is the condition in which nearby objects are seen clearly, but distant objects are
    blurry. It occurs when the eyeball is longer than normal. This causes images to be focused in front of the
    retina. Myopia can be corrected with concave lenses. The lenses focus images farther back in the eye, so they
    are on the retina instead of in front of it.

  • Farsightedness, or hyperopia, is the condition in which distant objects are seen clearly, but nearby objects are
    blurry. It occurs when the eyeball is shorter than normal. This causes images to be focused in back of the
    retina. Hyperopia can be corrected with convex lenses. The lenses focus images farther forward in the eye, so
    they are on the retina instead of behind it.


FIGURE 22.26


Myopia and hyperopia can be corrected
with lenses.
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