SAT Subject Test Chemistry,10 edition

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

48 .


Equal   molar   amounts of  CO  and H 2     are sealed  in  a   container   and allowed to  react
according to the reaction equation above until equilibrium is established. The container is
then compressed, at constant temperature, to half its original volume. Which of the
following statements describes what happens when the container is compressed?

(A) When    equilibrium is  reestablished,  all three   species have    the same    partial pressure.
(B) More moles of H 2 (g) are present after compression than before.
(C) The equilibrium constant changes in such a way as to relieve the applied pressure.
When equilibrium is reestablished, the total pressure in the container is the same as
before the compression.

(D)


When    equilibrium is  reestablished,  the partial pressure    of  CH 3 OH (g) is  higher  than
before compression.

(E)


49 . 2 Al (s) + 6 HCl (aq) → 2Al3+ (aq) + 6Cl− (aq) + 3H 2 (g)


The reaction    above   is  best    described   as  a(n)

(A) precipitation   reaction
(B) acid/base reaction
(C) redox reaction
(D) combustion reaction
(E) decomposition reaction

50 . Which change could take place at the anode of an electrochemical cell?


(A) Cu2+    to  Cu
(B) ClO 3 − to ClO−
(C) Cl− to Cl 2
(D) H+ to H 2
(E) O 2 to H 2 O
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