SAT Subject Test Mathematics Level 2

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1
30 x−5+6y^12 z−8 =   10 x−6+6y^5 z^4 ,  and  30 xy^12 z−8   =    10 y^5 z^4 .   Dividing    both    sides   by  30y^12 z−8, you have
and then

and 

19 . B


The slope   m   of  a   line    that    goes    through the points  (x 1 ,y 1 ) and (x 2 ,y 2 ) is  given   by  .
The slope of PQ is . Since PQRS is a square, QR is perpendicular to PQ. When two
lines are perpendicular and the lines are not parallel to the coordinate axes (the coordinate
axes are the x-axis and the y-axis), the slopes of the lines are negative reciprocals. Since QR is
perpendicular to PQ, the slope of QR is the negative reciprocal of the slope of PQ. The slope
of QR is , which is

20 . C


When    the tangent and the cotangent   of  an  angle   are both    defined,    the tangent and the
cotangent are reciprocals. So tan (3x) cot (3x) = 1.

21 . E
Since 4 is a solution to q(x) = 0, x − 4 is a factor of q(x). Since 0 is a solution to q(x) = 0, x − 0 = x
is a factor of q(x).


So  x(x −   4)  is  a   factor  of  q(x).

Now x(x −   4)  =   x^2     −    4 x.   Choice  (E) is  correct.

22 . D
Since f(x) = 5x^2 + 4, f(g(3)) = 5(g(3))^2 + 4. You know that f(g(3)) = 84. So 5(g(3))^2 + 4 = 84. Solve
this equation for g(3).

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