584 Encyclopedia of African-American Literature
Quashie, Kevin Everod, Joyce Lausch, and Keith D.
Miller. New Bones: Contemporary Black Writers in
America. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall,
2001.
Redmond, Eugene B. Drumvoices: The Mission of
Afro-American Poetry, a Critical Mission. Garden
City, N.Y.: Anchor Books, 1976.
Reid-Pharr, Robert F., ed. Black Gay Man: Essays. New
York: New York University Press, 2001.
Rose, Tricia. Black Noise: Rap Music and Black Culture
in Contemporary America. Middletown, Conn.:
Wesleyan University Press, 1994.
Ruff, Shawn Stewart, ed. Go the Way Your Blood Beats:
An Anthology of Lesbian and Gay Fiction by Afri-
can-American Writers. New York: Henry Holt and
Company, 1996.
Rushdy, Ashraf. Neo-Slave Narratives: Studies in the
Social Logic of a Literary Form. New York: Oxford
University Press, 1999.
Samuels, Wilfred, and Clenora Hudson Weems. Toni
Morrison. Boston: Twayne Publishers, 1989.
Smith, Rochelle, and Sharon L. Jones, eds. The Pren-
tice Hall Anthology of African American Literature.
Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall, 1999.
Smith, Valerie, ed. African American Writers. New
York: Collier, 1993.
Sundquist, Eric. Cultural Contexts for Ralph Ellison’s
Invisible Man. Boston: St. Martin’s Press, 1995.
Troupe, Quincy, ed. James Baldwin: A Legacy. New
York: Touchstone, 1989.
Turner, Darwin T., ed. Black American Literature:
Essays, Poetry, Fiction, Drama. Columbus, Ohio:
Charles E. Merrill, 1970.
———. Black Drama in America: An Anthology. New
York: Fawcett, 1971.
———. In a Minor Chord: Three Afro-American
Writers and Their Search for Identity. Carbondale:
Southern Illinois University Press, 1971.
TuSmith, Bonnie, ed. Conversations with John Edgar
Wideman. Jackson: University Press of Missis-
sippi, 1998.
Walker, Alice. In Search of Our Mothers’ Gardens. New
York: Harcourt, 1983.
Ward, Jerry W., Jr., ed. Trouble the Water: 250 Years
of African American Poetry. New York: Mentor,
1997.
Washington, Mary Helen, ed. Invented Lives: Nar-
ratives of Black Women, 1860–1960. Garden City,
N.Y.: Anchor Press, 1987.