Webster Essential Vocabulary

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1
hackneyed(HAK need) adj.made commonplace or trite through overuse


  • “Been there, done that” is one example of a hackneyedexpression.

  • “We’re going to give it 110%” is both hackneyedand impossible.
    [Syn. trite]
    harangue(hoer ANG) n.a long, loud, scolding speech; a blustering tirade —vt.
    to speak or address one in such a manner

  • The sergeant gave the patrol a 20-minute haranguewhen they failed to be
    in the first two to finish their exercise.

  • The coach haranguedthe kicker for 15 minutes for having missed the field
    goal.
    [-d, haranguing] [Syn. tirade]
    harass(HAR ris, hoer AS) vt.1. to bother or torment as with worries, bills,
    repeated questions, etc.; 2. to trouble by repeatedly attacking

  • Bill collectors harasstheir debtors with phone calls at all hours of the day
    and night.

  • Viola’s ex-boyfriend, Ted, kept harassingher about why they couldn’t give
    it a second try.

  • The attack helicopters kept harassingthe retreating enemy with repeated
    sorties against their rear guard.
    [-ed, -ing]
    harvest (HAHR vist) n.1. the time of year when ripe crops are reaped; 2. a sea-
    son’s yield of crops or of a particular crop —vt., vi. 1. to gather in the ripe crop(s);



  1. to trap, shoot, or catch game, usually for commercial purposes; 3. to get some-
    thing as the result of some action; 4. to collect organs for transplant



  • Autumn is the time for the cranberry harvest.

  • There was a plentiful harvestof all crops last year.

  • We need some migrant labor to help harvestthe grapes.

  • Salmon farms harvestonly salmon of a certain age after breeding is
    finished.

  • How much goodwill you can harvestdepends on how much your speech is
    believed.

  • Surgeons harvesthearts, lungs, livers, kidneys, and corneas from donors for
    transplant.
    [-ed, -ing, -er n.]
    heckle(HEK il) vt. to annoy or harrass a speaker by taunting or interrupting
    with annoying questions

  • It’s not unusual for comedians in a nightclub to be heckledby one or more
    inebriated audience members.

  • When the prime minister of England speaks to Parliament, he can expect
    members of the opposition to heckle him.
    [-d, heckling, -r* n.] [Syn. bait]


122 Essential Vocabulary

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