Webster Essential Vocabulary

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

preservation(PREZ ir VAY shin) n. 1. protected from harm; 2. kept from spoil-
ing or rotting; 3. maintaining by regulating



  • Acid-free sleeves help with the preservationof photographs.

  • Food preservationbegan with vacuum packaging in the nineteenth century.

  • The preservationof wildlife is just one assignment of the U.S. Forest Service.
    presumptuous(pri ZUMP shoo uhs) adj. overconfident or arrogant; taking too
    much for granted

  • How presumptuouswas the guest at the cocktail party to take a plastic bag
    from her purse and start filling it with jumbo cocktail shrimp?

  • It was rather presumptuousof the wedding guest to take a seat at the head
    table.
    [-ly adv., -ness n.]
    pretense(PREE tens) n. 1. an unsupported claim of having accomplished some-
    thing; 2. a false claim; 3. a pretending, as in make-believe

  • It was quite by accident that a former vice president made a pretenseto
    having invented the Internet.

  • A major pretenseof a certain U.S. president is that he can pronounce the
    word “nuclear.”

  • Children often learn proper behavior through pretenseto be adult role
    models.
    pretentious (pree TEN shis) adj. 1. claiming some importance or distinction;



  1. ostentatious; showing off; self-important



  • George of the Jungle was a rather pretentiouscharacter, considering that
    Ape was the brains of the outfit.

  • The triple loop performed by the roller boarder was a very pretentiousdis-
    play of his/her skills.
    previous(PREE vee uhs) adj. before the present; prior; at an earlier time; preceding

  • The previousadministration enjoyed more popularity than the current one.

  • Mary was convinced that she had been a sheep in a previousincarnation.
    primarily(pry MER i lee) adv. at first; originally; principally; mainly

  • Primarily,vacations seemed more important than school to Ian, but that
    came to change.

  • Alice went to space camp primarilyto learn more about the solar system.
    primary(PRY mer ee) adj. 1. first in order or first to have been developed; 2.
    primitive; fundamental; basic; 3. in the first level of a series or sequence; 4. chief;
    principal; main

  • The primarypolio vaccine was the Salk vaccine, with Sabin’s coming along
    later.

  • Primaryschool is where a child develops fundamental reading and math
    skills.

  • In the primaryelections, the final candidates are selected.

  • The president is the primaryexecutive officer in the United States.


P – Q: SAT Words 191

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