Webster Essential Vocabulary

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

sentence(SENT ins) n. 1. the judgment of a court of law; 2. a group of words
that express a complete thought —vt. to pronounce judgment; condemn; pro-
nounce punishment



  • The court sentencedthe criminal to a 20-year term.

  • In grammar, a phrase is much like a sentence, except that a phrase does not
    convey a complete thought.

  • After a jury has found a person guilty, the judge may sentencethat person
    to anything from probation to death.
    [-d, sentencing]
    sentiment(SENT i mint) n. 1. a complex combination of opinions and feelings;



  1. an emotional attitude; 3. the meaning behind something



  • My sentimenttells me that you are a very discriminating person, but I’m
    usually not a good judge of character.

  • The retro look of some automobiles popular in the early part of this cen-
    tury is a blatant appeal to the sentimentof cherishing the past.

  • Gail told Gil that he could stay, but her tone of voice made it clear that her
    sentimentwas far from welcoming.
    [Syn. opinion, feeling]
    serendipity (SER in DIP it ee) n. 1. an apparent gift for discovering good things
    by accident; 2. luck or good fortune in accidentally finding something good

  • Hershey’s chocolate makers had the serendipityto discover both peanut
    butter cups and the shape of the Hershey Kiss.

  • Discovering that alloying copper and tin made the hard metal bronze was
    a case of serendipityfor early man because the two rarely occurred together
    in nature.
    [serendipitous adj., serendipitously adv.]
    shun (SHUHN) vt. deliberately stay away from; scrupulously and consistently
    avoid

  • A recovering alcoholic must shunall contact with alcoholic beverages.

  • It is a healthy idea for everyone to shuncigarette smoke, both first- and
    secondhand.
    [-ned, -ning]
    simplicity(sim PLIS it ee) n. 1. freedom from complexity or intricacy; simple
    state; simple quality; 2. plainness; lack of elegance or embellishment; 3. foolishness;
    lacking sense

  • Making a kite is simplicityitself and requires only two light sticks, some
    paper, and some string.

  • Jane’s wedding dress was elegant by its very simplicity,being just a shiny,
    white, untooled satin.

  • Jack demonstrated his simplicitywhen he said, “Nice kitty,” just prior to
    sticking his head into the lion’s mouth.


S: SAT Words 211

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