Webster Essential Vocabulary

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

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talisman(TAL is min) n. 1. something (like a ring, necklace, or bracelet) bear-
ing symbols or engraved figures thought to bring good luck; 2. anything thought to
have magic power; something to ward off evil; an amulet



  • In many primitive and not-so-primitive cultures, talismansare worn to
    ward off evil spirits.

  • Many educated persons have been known to carry a rabbit’s foot as a
    talisman,despite the fact that it obviously did not bring much luck to the
    rabbit.
    [-s pl.]
    tangential (tan JEN shil) adj. 1. diverging or digressing; going off at an angle,
    like a tangent; 2. just touching on a subject, but not dealing with it at length

  • The school superintendent started talking about the school budget but
    soon went off on the tangentialsubject of the breakfast program.

  • While examining the world news section of the newspaper, Sandy took a
    tangentialglance at the baseball scores.
    [-ly adv.]
    temerity (tim ER it ee) n. audacity; recklessness; foolhardiness

  • Mark was shocked that only a week into skiing lessons, Allison had the
    temerityto tackle the giant slalom.

  • Nobody believed that North Vietnam would have the temerityto attack
    South Vietnam while it was under American protection, but we all know
    how that turned out.
    temperament(TEM per mint) n. 1. one’s usual state of mind or disposition;
    nature; natural disposition; 2. excitability; moodiness; capriciousness; volatility

  • Collies usually have a very even temperamentand are very good at herding
    children who try to stray.

  • A Jack Russell terrier’s temperament,on the other hand, is frenetic or (as
    some might say) hyper, and it is in perpetual motion.
    [Syn. disposition]
    temperance(TEM pir INS) n. 1. self-restraint; moderation in appetite, expres-
    sion, indulgence, and so on; 2. totally refraining from drinking alcoholic beverages

  • It is a good idea to exercise temperancein the amount of fried foods that
    one eats in a week.

  • The temperancemovement was responsible for the U.S. Prohibition era of
    the 1930s.
    tenacious (ten AY shis) adj. 1. holding on firmly; retaining well; retentive;



  1. persistent; stubborn



  • The British are known for being a very tenaciouspeople, which is why they
    embrace the bulldog as their national mascot.

  • When he fell over the cliff, Carl held on to the tree root with a tenacious
    grip until rescuers could reach him.
    [-ly adv., tenacity n.] [Syn. persistent]
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