Webster Essential Vocabulary

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1
diatribe(DY i TRYB) n. an abusive, bitter, ranting criticism or denouncing


  • Fidel Castro is renowned for his long diatribesagainst the U.S. government.

  • Diatribestend to cause the listener to close his or her ears and mind after a
    short length of time.
    [Syn. denunciation]
    diffidence(DIF i dins) n. lack of self-confidence marked by hesitation in speech

  • Stuttering is often an expression of diffidence.

  • Diffidencein speech can often be overcome by overpreparing.
    [Syn. shyness]
    digress(di GRESS) vi. to momentarily or temporarily stray from the main subject

  • Max Schulman’s Dobie Gillis is famous for straying from his subject and
    then going back to it with the phrase “but I digress.”

  • While explaining to her class how to find the areas of different quadrilaterals,
    Mrs. Green digressedand told how much she had enjoyed that day’s lunch.
    [-ed, -ing] [Syn. deviate]
    diminutive(di MIN yoo tiv) adj. small of stature; much smaller than average;
    tiny —n. 1. a very small person; 2. a word formed from another by adding a suffix
    indicating smallness

  • Gail was diminutive,with the top of her head barely reaching Michael’s
    chest.

  • The diminutiveof kitchen is kitchenette.
    [-ly adv.] [Syn. small]
    dirge(DOERJ) n.a slow, sad, funereal hymn or poem expressing grief; a lament

  • Dirgesare customary as part of certain religions’ funeral ceremonies.

  • An elegy is a type of dirgewithout music.
    [Syn. lament]
    disabuse(dis uh BYOOZ) vt. to get rid of false ideas; to set straight; to free from
    misconception

  • Part of growing up is to disabuseourselves of the notion that whatever we
    need will be given to us.

  • It is just as important to disabuseourselves of the idea that good deeds are
    always rewarded.
    [-d, disabusing] [Syn. correct]
    disburse(dis BOERS) vt. to pay out; to expend (a sum of money)

  • Inez disbursed$23.47 at the grocery store.

  • On payday, your employer disbursesyour salary in the form of a paycheck.
    [-d, dispersing] [Syn. expend]
    discontent(DIS cuhn TENT) n. a dissatisfaction with a person, thing, or state
    of affairs; a desire for something more or different —vt.to make discontent

  • Now is the winter of our discontentafter having shoveled all that snow.

  • After 10 days of eating steak and potatoes, one becomes discontentwith
    that diet.


D: GRE Words 271

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