Webster Essential Vocabulary

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

dormant(DAWR mint) adj. 1. asleep; 2. as if asleep; resting; 3. inactive;
inoperative



  • The night watchman was dormanton the job.

  • While the cat may appear dormant,it is aware of everything going on
    around it.
    •A dormantvolcano might not have erupted in the last 100 years, yet it is
    still alive.

  • Most of the volcanoes in the Cascades are considered to be dormant.
    [-ly adv., dormancy n.] [Syn. latent]
    dross(DRAWSS) n. 1. a scum that forms on the surface of molten metal;



  1. waste material; worthless stuff; rubbish



  • In a steel mill or foundry,drossends up on the rubbish heap.

  • Good garage-sale shoppers learn to separate treasure from dross.
    dubious(DOO bee is) adj. 1. causing doubt; vague; ambiguous; 2. of doubtful
    value; questionable; shady; 3. skeptical; hesitating

  • Valerie was rather dubiousabout whether she was coming to the basketball
    game.

  • That premium-brand watch being offered by the street salesperson for $30
    is of dubiousquality.
    dynamo(DY ni MOH) n. 1. a forceful, energetic person; 2. an electrical
    generator

  • The chairman of the company was a human dynamo,constantly on
    the go.

  • In hydroelectric plants, falling water turns the dynamothat generates the
    electricity.

  • That weight lifter is strong as a dynamo.
    dysfunctional(dis FUNK shi nuhl) adj.1. unable to perform normally or
    properly; 2. showing impaired or abnormal psychosocial functioning

  • A person with dysfunctionalkidneys has to make use of a dialysis
    machine.

  • Serial killers are among the most dysfunctionalpersonalities in the world.


274 Essential Vocabulary

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