flora(FLOR uh) n. the plants of a region, as distinguished from the animal life
(fauna)
- The floraof the tropics are varied and colorful.
- The further north one goes, the more bountiful the varieties of floraand
 fauna become, as long as you are south of the equator.
 flourish(FLOER ish) vi. to grow vigorously; succeed; thrive; prosper —vt. to
 wave a sword, hand, or hat in the air as a mark of; brandish —n.a musical fanfare
- Democracy, which had flourishedfor the citizens of ancient Athens, essen-
 tially disappeared until the end of the eighteeth century.
- The actor bowed and flourishedhis hat in acknowledgement of the audi-
 ence’s applause.
- Each time the president speaks at a formal event, a trumpet flourishpre-
 cedes his appearance; interestingly that piece is known as “Ruffles and
 Flourishes.”
 [-ed, -ing] [Syn. prosper]
 fluctuate(FLUHK tyoo ayt) vi. 1. to move back and forth or up and down; 2. to
 be continuously varying —vt. to cause to fluctuate
- The ocean’s tides fluctuatewith the effects from the pull of the sun and the
 moon.
- The heights of the threads in a shag rug fluctuate,often in a discernible
 pattern.
- Jan fluctuatesthe size of her weekly bank deposit according to the amount
 of tips she receives that week.
 [-d, fluctuating] [Syn. vary]
 flux(FLUHKS) n. 1. a continuous moving or change; 2. a material that keeps
 metals from oxidizing when they are soldered
- Fashion is always in a state of flux.
- Public opinion goes through fluxalong with the economy.
- Before soldering copper pipes together, both surfaces to be joined must be
 roughed up and coated with fluxpaste.
 foible(FOY bil) n. a small weakness of character; a small frailty
- Being easily tempted is a foiblemany of us share.
- One of Alessandra’s foiblesis an inability to resist fresh whipped cream.
 [Syn. fault]
 foment(foh MENT) vt. to stir up (trouble); incite (to riot); instigate
- One of President Eisenhower’s favorite words was fomentas he talked of
 North Korea’s fomentinga crisis by invading South Korea.
- It has been often debated whether the riots at the Democratic National
 Convention in Chicago were fomentedby the demonstrators or by the
 Chicago Police Department.
 [-ed, -ing] [Syn. incite]
E – F: GRE Words 285
