Webster Essential Vocabulary

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

G – H


gainsay(gayn SAY orGAYN say) vt. 1. to deny; 2. to contradict; 3. to oppose


  • Mr. Jones gainsaysany responsibility for the damage to Miss Wright’s
    automobile.

  • “I hate to gainsayyour story,” Paul said, “but it didn’t happen like that.

  • The loyal opposition gainsayedevery attempt to get the new budget bill
    through Parliament.
    [gainsaid, -ing] [Syn. deny]
    garrison(GAR is uhn) n. 1. troops stationed in a fort; 2. the entire fortified
    place including troops and weapons —vt.to station troops in a place for its defense

  • The garrisonat Fort McHenry withstood bombardment by the British dur-
    ing the War of 1812 while Francis Scott Key wrote the “Star-Spangled
    Banner.”

  • During the Vietnam War, garrisonswere established at so-called strategic
    hamlets.

  • During the Revolutionary War, the British garrisonedtroops in the homes
    of the colonists.
    garrulous(GAER yoo lis) adj. talkative; talking too much about generally
    insignificant things

  • Teenaged girls tend to be more garrulousthan their male counterparts.

  • Most company sales meetings are dominated by garrulouspersons who love
    to hear themselves speak.
    [-ness n.] [Syn. loquacious, talkative]
    genre(ZHAHN ruh) n. a kind or type, like literature, music, works of art, and so
    on —adj.designating a class of film, book, or the like by its subject matter—for
    example, science fiction, comedy

  • Henry James was an artist of the literary genre.

  • The Star Wars trilogy gave birth to the genreof big-budget sci-fi films.
    geyser(GY zoer) n. a hot spring from which sprays of steam and or boiling
    water gush into the air at intervals of time

  • Old Faithful in Yellowstone Park is probably the best-known geyserin the
    world.

  • Giant, Grotto, Fountain, Castle, and Crested Pool are some other geysersin
    Yellowstone.
    gist(JIST) n. the main point or essence of an argument, article, and so on

  • The gistof the thing is the crux of the matter, and that just about says it all.

  • Frank did not understand everything the lecturer was saying about calcu-
    lating the area under a curve, but he did get the gistof it.

  • Take two hydrogen molecules and one oxygen molecule, and you have the
    gistof water.
    [Syn. essence]


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