Webster Essential Vocabulary

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

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salutary(SAL yoo TER ee) adj. 1. conducive to or promoting good health;


  1. serving a good purpose in some way; beneficial

    • Regular exercise has a salutaryeffect on one’s health.

    • Over the years, the use of new materials in running shoes has had a
      salutaryeffect on the speed of sprinters.
      [salutarily adv.] [Syn. beneficial]
      schematic(ski MAT ik) n. a drawing of an architect’s plan (blueprint) or a
      drawing to show the layout of something, such as electrical wiring

    • Schematic diagrams of a car’s wiring are in every automobile’s service manual.

    • An architect’s version of a schematicis usually drawn in white on a blue
      background and is known as a blueprint.
      scrutiny(SKROO tin ee) n. 1. close examination; close inspection; 2. a long,
      continuous watch; surveillance

    • Legislative bodies should always be under the scrutinyof the electorate.

    • After extensive scrutinyof the pros and cons, the New Jersey Nets’ new
      owners decided to move the team to Brooklyn, New York.

    • For decades, U.S. satellites and spy planes kept the Soviet Union under
      scrutiny.
      sedulous(SEJ oo lis) adj. 1. working steadily and hard; diligent; 2. persistent





  • Mack was sedulousin his studies of Elizabethan poetry.

  • Jeannie was sedulousin making sure that she got the best interest rate
    available.
    [-ly adv.] [Syn. busy]
    sermon(SOER min) n. 1. a speech given as instruction on religious subject mat-
    ter or morality by a clergyman during a religious service; 2. any speech on behav-
    ior, especially a long-winded, boring one

    • The subject of many a sermonhas been that fools rush in where angels fear
      to tread.

    • It is not unusual for the giver of a sermonto be referred to as preachy.
      sextant(SEKS tint) n. a navigational instrument used at sea to find the position
      of a ship by sighting the horizon and a known star

    • Navigators have used sextantsto guide ships since the second half of the
      eighteenth century.

    • The sextantis named for its shape, which is a pie-shaped sixth of a circle.
      shard(SHAHRD) n. 1. a broken fragment of pottery or glass; 2. (zoology) a hard
      covering such as a shell, plate, or scale

    • Shardsof broken pottery can be packed into the bottom of a flowerpot to
      provide drainage for plants.




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