Webster Essential Vocabulary

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1
tiff(TIF) n. 1. a slight fit of ill humor; a huff; 2. a petty argument or fight; spat


  • When Vicki found that her new MP-3 player didn’t work, she had a tiff.

  • Fred and Ethel had a tiffover where they should go on their vacation.
    [Syn. spat]
    torpor(TAWR puhr) n. 1. a condition of dormancy; sluggishness; temporary
    (either partial or total) loss of sensation or motion; stupor; 2. dullness or apathy

  • After 24 hours of sleeplessness, torporis likely to set in.

  • Torporis characteristic among those who spent hours before their TVs in
    the old days watching the political conventions from gavel to gavel.
    [Syn. stupor]
    tranquil(TRAN kwil) adj. 1. peaceful; serene; calm; free from agitation; 2. quiet
    and motionless

  • The tranquilcountryside has been the backdrop to many a violent novel.

  • The ocean may be violent on a stormy day but tranquilon a calm one.

  • Try to maintain a tranquilattitude, and you’ll have far less heartburn.
    [-ly adv.] [Syn. calm]
    transgress(trans GRES) vt. 1. to overstep one’s bounds; 2. to violate the law
    —vi.to sin

  • Running a stop sign is a transgressionof traffic law.

  • A sin is a transgressionagainst God.

  • Eating pork is a transgressionin some religions but perfectly acceptable in
    others.
    [-ed, -ing, -ion n.] [Syn. sin]
    transmutation(TRANS myoo TAY shin) n. 1. a changing of one thing into
    another; 2. (medieval) a changing of lead into gold (believed possible then) by
    alchemy; 3. (chemistry) a changing of one element into an isotope of itself or
    another by nuclear bombardment or by decay, for example, changing U 239 into U 235
    or uranium into plutonium

  • The transmutationof uranium into plutonium is a by-product of some
    nuclear reactors.

  • We now know, through modern chemistry, that the transmutationof lead
    into gold is impossible.

  • A caterpillar’s transmutationinto a butterfly is known as “metamorphosis.”
    [Syn. transformation]
    tritium(TRI tee uhm) n. an isotope of hydrogen with atomic weight 3 and a
    12.5-year half-life, used in thermonuclear bombs

  • Tritiumoxide is often referred to as “heavy water.”

  • Molecules of tritiumare created by bombarding hydrogen atoms with pro-
    tons in a particle accelerator.
    tyro(TY roh) n. a beginner at learning to do something

  • Those just learning to play the game of golf are referred to as tyros.

  • One can be experienced at something and still do it like a tyro.
    [Syn. amateur]


T – U: GRE Words 337

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