Webster Essential Vocabulary

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

ancient(AYN shent) adj.1. belonging to the distant past, especially prior to the
end of the Western Roman Empire (476 A.D.); 2. having been in existence a long
time; very, very old; 3. antiquated; old-fashioned —n.1. a person who lived in
ancient times; 2. a very old person



  • In ancientdays, Athens and Sparta were great city-states.

  • Baltimore’s Fort McHenry is an ancientstructure.

  • Barbara thinks her mom’s notions of proper behavior are totally ancient,
    dude.

  • Julius Caesar was an ancient;so is my grandfather.
    [Syn. old]
    ancillary(AN sil er ee) adj. 1. underling or subordinate, often used with to;2.
    that serves as an aid; auxiliary

  • On the Minnow,Gilligan was ancillaryto the Skipper.

  • While the main body of a news article imparts primary information, side-
    bars usually contain ancillaryor related facts.
    anecdote(AN ik doht) n.1. a short, entertaining account of something that
    happened, usually personal or biographical; 2. (obsolete) a little-known amusing
    fact

  • Jonah related the anecdoteabout himself and the whale.

  • Many are unaware of the fact that some social studies books once con-
    tained the anecdotethat Abraham Lincoln was born in a log cabin that he’d
    built with his own hands.
    [anecdotal adj., anecdotally adv.] [Syn. story]
    animate(AN i mayt) vt.1. to bring to life; to give life to; 2. to cause to be ener-
    getic or spirited; 3. to move to action; inspire

  • Skillful puppeteers are able to convincingly animatelifeless, wooden,
    marionettes.

  • You can rely on Harold to join in a dull discussion and, by so doing, to
    immediately animateit.

  • The group of soldiers sat around acting glum, until Sergeant Jones animated
    them to take action.
    [-d, animating, animation n.]
    antagonist*(an TAG uh nisst) n.1. a person who competes against or opposes
    another; adversary; opponent; 2. a muscle, drug, etc. that acts to opppose another

  • The Boston Red Sox baseball team is the chief antagonistof the New York
    Yankees baseball team.

  • For every muscle in your body that causes a body part to move in a certain
    direction, an antagonistmuscle exists to return the part to its original
    position.
    [-ic adj., -ically adv., antagonism n.] [Syn. opponent]


A: SAT Words 23

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