Webster Essential Vocabulary

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

B


barricade (BAR I kayd) n.1. a defense barrier hastily thrown up, as in street fight-
ing; 2. any obstacle or barrier —vt.to keep out or in by use of a barrier; to obstruct



  • Police put up barricadesto keep the crowd off the parade route.

  • Barricadesconsisting of piled-up rubble were used for defense by soldiers in
    the cities of post–D-day Europe during World War II.

  • The people of Stalingrad barricadedthe streets to keep out the invading
    Germans.
    [-d, barricading]
    barter (BAHR toer) vi.to trade goods or services without the use of money —vt.
    to swap goods or services in return for other goods and services; trade —n.1. the
    act of swapping; 2. anything swapped

  • In colonial days it was common for settlers to barterknives and hatchets to
    Native Americans for beaver pelts.

  • Barterthat hat for two pairs of socks and a Hershey bar.

  • Al and Frank often do business by barter.

  • This hat cost me nothing; I got it from Alice by barter.
    [-ed, -ing, -er n.]
    basic(BAY sik) adj. 1. of or at the beginning; fundamental; essential; 2. making
    or being a support or introduction; elementary


•A basiccourse in weaving might be helpful to rug makers.


  • A knowledge of mathematics is basicto learning physics.

  • Honesty is a basicprinciple to live by.
    basis (BAY sis) n.1. the start, foundation, or main support of anything; 2. the
    main ingredient of anything; 3. the underlying philosophy; 4. a timed plan or pro-
    cedure; 5. a certain attitude

  • “What is the basisfor your accusing me of eating on the job?” Gail asked,
    quickly swallowing what was in her mouth.

  • That all men are created equal is the basisof the U.S. Constitution.

  • We pay for cable TV on a monthly basis.

  • Mark and Louise are on a friendly basisthese days.
    battle(BA tl) n.1. a fight—as that between armed units on the sea, land, or in
    the air; 2. war or armed combat; fighting; 3. any conflict or fight —vt. to oppose;
    fight —vi.1. to participate in a fight or struggle; 2. to fight

  • One of the most intense battlesin the Pacific during WWII was for the
    island of Iwo Jima.

  • There was a street battlebetween two rival gangs.

  • The landlord and tenant had an ongoing battleover upkeep.

  • Nemo’s father battledthe move to expel him from school.

  • Geoffrey was in the battlefor human rights in El Salvador.

  • Oscar de la Hoya and Ray Mancini were in a real ring battle.
    [-d, battling]


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