Fundamentals of Reference

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

72 REFERENCE SERVICES



  1. The librarian can work on an e-mail request at a more deliberate
    pace than what is possible with a queue of callers on the phone or
    in front of the reference desk

  2. The patron will have a written record of the answer (if he or she
    chooses to print it out!) and won’t have to decipher a hastily
    scribbled note made while calling or search for the call-slip or
    printout handed out at the reference desk.

  3. The librarian doesn’t have to decipher an unfamiliar accent, listen
    to background noise, or keep an eye out for the next person
    in line.


Some of the challenges of providing e-mail reference service are


  1. The patron sending the question may not be able to formulate a
    question clearly in writing.

  2. The librarian may receive e-mail requests that constitute research
    rather than reference questions.

  3. The patron’s own e-mail service provider may block out the
    library’s e-mail response, or, if the response is received, the patron
    might accidentally delete it.

  4. The librarian may have to send an additional e-mail (or even two)
    to clarify what the patron (see no. 1) really needs.


Practitioners will tell you that e-mail reference does indeed, as Karen G.
Schneider puts it, require “a relatively small commitment of time and labor.”
In my experience in a public library, the majority of e-mail requests received
concern library policies and resources, local information and death notices
and obituaries, all of which can be easily and quickly located. The frequent
thank-you messages sent by “e-patrons” bears out the impression that our
answers, no matter how “easily and quickly located,” are appreciated.

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