The Humanistic Tradition, Book 5 Romanticism, Realism, and the Nineteenth-Century World

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INDEX 147

Opium Wars 73
opus 64, 69
orchestras 50, 59–60, 63, 67, 116
Origin of Species, The (Darwin) 3, 4–5 (quoted)
Otis, E. G. 106
Otto, Nikolaus 78
Oxbow, The (Cole) 21, 27.13

P
Paganini, Niccolò 60
painting
American 21–2, 24–5, 102–5, 123
British/English 11, 14–16, 104, 118
Chinese 12–13
French 16–17, 50, 51–5, 94–102, 117–20, 124,
138–40
German 13
Impressionist 102, 112, 116–19, 134, 135, 139
Neoclassical 50, 54
pointillism 138
Postimpressionist 112, 134–40
Realist 85, 93, 94–105
Romantic 12–17, 50–5, 93
Russian 85
Spanish 50–1
Swiss 116
Symbolist 112, 116
pantheism 2, 4, 5, 17, 26
paper, cheap 98
Paris 30, 63, 64, 66, 93, 112, 118
Café Guerbois 119
Eiffel Tower 107, 127, 30.27
Exposition Universelle (1889) 107, 115, 134, 137
La Marseillaise (Rude) 55, 29.9
Métro 127
Musée d’Ethnographie du Trocadero 134
Opéra (Garnier) 64–5, 29.18, 29.19
Salon de Paris98–9, 101
Pastoral Concert (Titian) 101, 30.17
patchwork quilts, American 24, 27.19
Pater, Walter 112
Paxton, Joseph: Crystal Palace 105–6, 107, 30.26
Peaceable Kingdom, The (Hicks) 24, 27.20
Philippines 72, 73
Phillips, Thomas: Lord Byron 34, 28.1
Philosophy of History, The (Hegel) 3
philosophy
American 17–18
French 113–14
German 2–3, 112–13
phonograph 114
photography 52, 71, 93–4, 98, 101, 103, 104, 120
piano 59, 60, 63, 64
sonatas for 60
pipes, catlinite 23–4, 27.18
Pissarro, Camille 119–20
Le Boulevard Montmartre: Rainy Weather...
119, 31.1
Plains Indians: catlinite pipes 23–4, 27.18
Poe, Edgar Allan 17
Poet on a Mountain Top (Shen Zhou) 13, 27.6
poetry
American 18, 19–21, 24
British/English 5–11, 32, 58
French 114–15
German 39
Russian 35–6
Symbolist 114–15
pointillism 138
Poland 63–4
Possessed, The (Dostoevsky) 85
posters 124, 31.12
Postimpressionism 112, 134–40

Prelude to “The Afternoon of a Faun” (Debussy)
115–16, 31.2
prima ballerinas 65, 69
“primitive” art 134
printmaking process 98, 120, 31.10
program music 50, 62, 69
proletariat 77, 110
Promethean heroes/myths 32–5, 60, 62
“Prometheus” (Byron) 34, 35 (quoted)
Prometheus Unbound (P. B. Shelley) 32
Proudhon, Pierre Joseph 77, 94
Puccini, Giacomo 108
La Bohème 108–9
Madame Butterfly 109
Pugin, Augustus Welby Northmore 58
Houses of Parliament, London (with Charles
Barry) 58, 29.12
Pushkin, Alexander 35
Boris Godunov 35
Eugene Onegin 35, 60
The Gypsies 60
“Napoleon” 35, 36 (quoted)

Q
quilts, American 24, 27.19

R
Raft of the “Medusa,” The (Géricault) 15, 51–2,
104, 29.4
rail transport 71, 73, 98, 100, 109, 30.1
Raimondi, Marcantonio
The Judgement of Paris (engraving after Raphael)
101, 30.18
Rand, John G. 116
Ranke, Leopold von 81
Realism 71
in drama 91–2
in literature 81–91
in music 108–9
in painting and lithography 85, 93, 94–105
photography 93–4
religion
Buddhism 17
and Darwinism 3, 5
Hinduism 2, 17, 18
and historicism 81
and Romanticism 2–3, 10, 11
Rembrandt van Rijn 13
The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Nicolaes Tulp
103, 30.22
Renaissance, the 4, 13, 100, 101, 129
Renan, Ernest 81
Renoir, Pierre-Auguste 119, 123
Le Moulin de la Galette 119, 31.6
Renwick, James (with William Bodrigue): Saint
Patrick’s Cathedral, New York 58–9, 29.13
Repin, Ilya: Portrait of Leo Tolstoy 85, 30.6
Rigoletto (Verdi) 67
Rimbaud, Arthur 114
Illuminations 114
Rime of the Ancient Mariner (Coleridge) 15
Ring of the Nibelung, The (Wagner) 67, 29.22
Rocky Mountains, Lander’s Peak, The (Bierstadt)
21–2, 27.14
Rodin, Auguste 128–31
The Age of Bronze 128–9, 31.21
Dancing Figure 128, 31.20
The Gates of Hell 131, 31.23
The Kiss 131, 31.24
The Thinker 131
Roebling, John Augustus: Brooklyn Bridge,
New York 108, 30.29
Roebling, Washington Augustus seeRoebling,

John Augustus
Romanticism 2
ballet 50, 64–6
heroes 29–30, 34, 39, 46, 50, 55
literature 5–6, 17–20, 32–5, 39–47, 81
and love 46–7
music 50, 59–64
opera 50, 66–7, 68
painting 12–17, 21–2, 50–5, 93
and philosophy 3, 4
stereotypes 46, 47, 88
Romeo and Juliet (Tchaikovsky) 62
Röntgen, Wilhelm C. 116
Rood, Ogden N.: Modern Chromatics... 138
Rossini, Gioachino: The Barber of Seville 66
Rousseau, Jean Jacques 2, 5, 29, 137
Royal Pavilion, Brighton (Nash) 59, 105, 29.14
Rude, François: La Marseillaise (The Departure of
the Volunteers of 1792) 55, 29.9
Russia 30, 35, 48, 71, 73, 75, 78
ballet 64
literature 35–6, 85–7
music 60
painting 85

S
Saint Patrick’s Cathedral, New York City
(Renwick and Bodrigue) 58–9, 29.13
Salon des Refusés, Paris 101
Sand, George (Amandine Aurore-Lucile Dupin)
47–8, 63, 93, 28.6
Lélia 47–8 (quoted)
scherzo 60, 69
Schiller, Friedrich
An die Freude 62
System of Transcendental Idealism 17
Schisler, Friedrich 2
Schleiermacher, Friedrich E. D. 3
Schopenhauer, Arthur 2
Schubert, Franz 2, 62
“Erlkönig” 62
“Gretchen am Spinnrade” 62
Lieder 62
Schumann, Robert 46, 62
science and technology 2, 3, 55, 71, 73, 75, 78, 93,
98, 106, 107, 112, 114, 116
“scientism” 4
Scotland see Britain
Scott, Sir Walter 29, 58, 60, 66
sculpture
African 133, 31.26
American 55
French 55, 57, 65, 128–31
Sea, The (Debussy) 116
Self-Portrait (van Gogh) 136, 31.28
Senefelder, Aloys 98
Sense and Sensibility (Austen) 46–7
Seurat, Georges 138, 139
Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte
138, 31.31
sewing machines 78, 98
Shaka 29
Shakespeare: Hamlet 62
Shelley, Mary Godwin 8, 32, 34, 46
Frankenstein... 32–4 (quoted), 28.3
Shelley, Percy Bysshe 2, 4, 8, 11, 14, 34
Declaration of Rights 8
Defence of Poetry 8
The Necessity of Atheism 8
“Ode to the West Wind” 8–9 (quoted)
Prometheus Unbound 32
Shen Fu 11–12
Shen Zhou 13

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