Opera—discography, 434–443
Opera—England. See Opera—United Kingdom
Opera—ensemble, 464
Opera—exotic aspects, 933, 1315, 1439, 1459, 1506, 2346
Opera—filmography, 439, 441, 445
Opera—Finland, 2223
Opera—form, 1476, 1496
Opera—France, 748, 2224, 2225, 2233–2235, 2251–2253, 2264; bibliography, 2226,
2291; iconography, 2266; political and social aspects, 2271–2274; staging, 2265,
2279, 2296, 2300, 2308. See alsoOperetta—France; Mélodrame; La querelle des
bouffons; Opéra-comique
Lyon, 2334–2336
Marseille, 2337–2339
Nantes, 2340
Paris, 2241, 2255, 2260, 2271–2274; Académie Royale de Musique, 2252, 2287, 2288,
2297, 2298; Boulevard theaters, 2269, 2275; Comédie-Français, 2233; Les foires,
2242–2245; Nouveau Théâtre Italien, 2234; Opéra Bastille, 2310, 2311; Palais Gar-
nier, 2289, 2302–2305; Salle Le Peletier, 2290; Théâtre Italien, 2269, 2322–2328;
Théâtre Lyrique, 2329–2331; Théâtre National de l’Opéra, 2281, 2289, 2293, 2296,
2297, 2306, 2309; —chronology, 2287–2293; —directors, 2283, 2290;—orchestras,
2294–2296;—singers, 2284, 2285, 2290; —theaters, 2286; Théâtre National de
l’Opéra-Comique, 2233, 2245, 2312–2321;—chronology, 2316, 2318
Rouen, 2341
Savoie, 2342
Opera—gender issues, 388–395, 582, 624, 797, 1227, 1303, 1601
Opera—Germany, 1055, 2343–2347, 2349–2352, 2354–2357; exotic aspects, 2346. See
also Singspiel
Bayreuth, 288, 2370–2373; Bayreuther Festspiele, 288, 2370–2373
Berlin, 2351, 2358–2369; Die Deutsche Oper Berlin, 2368, 2369; Komische Oper,
2365–2367; Staatsoper, 2360–2363.
Breslau, 2351
Cologne, 2374, 2375
Darmstadt, 2376–2378
Dresden, 2351, 2379–2382
Frankfurt, 2383–2386
Gotha, 2351
Halle, 2387
Hamburg, 2351, 2388–2395; Gänsemarkt, 2389, 2394, 2395
Hannover, 2396, 2397
Kassel, 2398
Königsberg, 2351
Leipzig, 2399–2400
Mannheim, 2401
Munich, 308, 309, 321, 2402–2408; Residenztheater, 2405, 2406
Nuremberg, 2309
Passau, 2410
Stuttgart, 87, 2411
Weimar, 2351, 2412, 2413
Opera—Great Britain. SeeOpera—United Kingdom
Opera—Hungary, 2414–2417
Opera—Ireland, 2418–2421
Opera—Italy, 655, 2422, 2423, 2428–2431, 2438–2483; Arcadian movement, 2453; aria,
2444, 2456, 2460, 2583; Camerata, 2440, 2441, 2443–2445; chorus, 2474; comic
opera, 456, 2463–2465, 2477, 2536, 2576; economic aspects, 2468; ensembles,
2457; form, 2475; gender issues, 2478; libretti, 2432–2435, 2469, 2476, 2492;
orchestra, 343, 2447; political and social aspects, 2449; production and reception,
2468; recitative, 2582; theaters, 2436, 2437; vocal writing, 2473; and Wagner, 2472
548 Opera