178 i PERIOD 4 Global Interactions (c. 1450–c. 1750)
Change/Continuity Chart
REGIONPOLITICALECONOMICSOCIALCHANGESCONTINUITIESEast AsiaMing/Qing dynastiesTo k u g a w a S h o g u n a t eJapanese trade with the DutchChinese trade through MacaoPatriarchal societyPopulation increaseColumbian Exchange (China)ChristianityChinese withdrawal from world tradeMing dynastyConfucianismNeo-ConfucianismSoutheast AsiaRegional kingdomsIndian Ocean tradeEuropean plantationsSlaveryIslamIncreased European tradeColumbian ExchangeMuslim tradeIslamHinduismOceaniaRegional kingdomsAgricultureFishingExposure to epidemic diseaseSome European explorationsRelative isolationCentral AsiaSteppe diplomacyRussian EmpirePastoral nomadismWe sterni z at ion of Ru ssiaSerfdomTr iba l u n it sRussian expansionMongol threats to ChinaSouth AsiaMughal dynastyEntry of the BritishEuropean trading empiresMiniaturesTemporary improvement in women’s statusTaj MahalColumbian ExchangeReturn to local governmentsIndian Ocean tradeIslamHinduismSouthwest Asia (Middle East)Ottoman EmpireDecline of trade with the We stSlaves from North AfricaHaremColumbian ExchangeOttoman declineSlaveryIslamNorth AfricaRegional kingdomsGold–salt tradeSlaveryIslamColumbian ExchangeTrans-Saharan slave tradeIslamKEY IDEA