- (B) Bandura showed that people learn by observing and then imitating others, a phenomenon
known as modeling. Instrumental learning, named by Thorndike, is when people or animals learn
that their behaviors are instrumental in bringing about specific consequences. The copycat effect is
a term made up to sound like it fits the behavior described but not, in fact, used to do so. Thanatos
is the name Freud gave to the supposed death instinct that drives people to commit aggressive and
destructive acts. Sublimation is a Freudian defense mechanism in which people take the energy
from impulses they view as unacceptable and redirect them toward more socially acceptable
pursuits.
marvins-underground-k-12
(Marvins-Underground-K-12)
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