childrens_illustrated_encyclopedia_template_US_layer_v1
technology
514
Submarine
uses sonar to
locate other
vessels.
A communications satellite
receives and sends signals
to link different parts of
the globe.
Oil rigs drill
deep to tap
oil beneath
the land
and sea.
energy
energy is
needed to produce
electricity for homes
and workplaces, and for
communication. electricity
is created by burning fuels such
as coal and oil and by operating hydro-,
wind-, or solar-power stations. Pylons then
carry electricity to where it is required.
food technology
every aspect of food and
its production has been
affected by technology, from
growing and harvesting to
preserving and distribution.
there is now a larger variety
of food available due to
international influences and
transportation technology.
communications
today, people across the globe communicate instantly.
speech, pictures, and text are turned into signals that
are transmitted via wires, optical fibers, radio waves, or
satellite to telephones, radios, computers, and televisions
almost anywhere.
military
technology
the military uses technology
to develop new weapons and
navigation methods. many
machines built for the military
also benefit civilians, such as the
jet engine, gPs,
and radar,
which are vital to
modern airliners.
transPortation
technology enables
people and goods to be
transported throughout
the world. Powerful
engines drive cars,
trains, ships, aircraft,
and other vehicles,
while structures such as
bridges, tunnels, roads,
railroads, harbors,
and airports make
transportation possible.
industry
construction, manufacturing, business, and farming
are large industries that depend on technology.
each type of industry needs technology to develop
specialist equipment, machinery, and methods.
Personal
computer
Video-conferencing
enables people from all
over the world to see each
other during a meeting.
Laptop
Cell phone
Harvesting machinery
Supermarkets
and trucks use
refrigeration
to keep
food
fresh.
Housing under
construction
Factory
uses
automated
assembly
line
Air-traffic
control
tower
Hovercraft
ferry
Efficient
road
network
Oil tanker
School bus
Bridge
Remote navigation
and weapons
system
Military
satellite
for spying
and
communication
Space
shuttle
Radar
The Internet
began as
a military
application
Tank
Rockets and
missiles have
complex
navigation
systems.
Television
Telephone
Satellite dish
Underground
transportation
tunnel
Fishing
trawler uses
electronic
sonar
Find out more
computers
energy
industrial revolution
information technology
machines
transportation, history of
Hydroelectric
dam
Greenhouses
provide
controlled growing
conditions
to produce high-
yield crops.
Jumbo jet
Flying
ambulance
service
Wind turbines
Irrigation
waters crops
Power
station
Pylons carry
electricity
Solar-power
station
Business
and
commerce
utilize latest
technology.
US_514_Technology_2.indd 514 09/02/16 5:28 pm