Childrens Illustrated Encyclopedia

childrens_illustrated_encyclopedia_template_US_layer_v1

united states of america

544

Hollywood

Hollywood, in los Angeles, was founded

in 1887 as a community for Christians.

Today, it is the center of America’s movie

industry. Many movie studios are based

here, and actors, actresses, and other

celebrities live and work nearby. The area

is a favorite tourist attraction. Visitors come

to spot the stars and to take photos of the

Hollywood sign (right), in the Hollywood Hills.

Blues

during the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries, hundreds of

thousands of Africans were brought to America as slaves.

slavery was outlawed in 1865, and

since then black writers, artists, and

musicians have made their mark

on American culture. The popular

music known as blues originated among

slaves in the southern states.

Hawaii and alaska

Hawaii, a group of tropical islands

in the Pacific ocean, became the

50th us state in 1959. The islands

produce pineapples, sugar, and coffee.

Polynesians first settled Hawaii in the

700s, and many native Polynesians still

live here. Alaska lies outside the main

part of the united states, too, separated

from the other states by Canada.

CAliforniA

in 1848 gold was discovered in California,

and many people rushed to the region to prospect

for it. California is still the state with the most

inhabitants. About 38.8 million people live there.

Most of the state has a mild, sunny climate and

produces vast amounts of

fruit. Many towns in

California have

become resorts.

Modern industries

have started up in

California; northern

California’s silicon

Valley, for example,

is a center for the

computer business.

AMeriCAn PeoPle

native Americans, the original Americans, now make up

only a small part of the total population of more than

318 million. Most Americans are the descendants of

settlers from overseas and speak english. They live in

the same neigh bor hoods and mingle in everyday

life. Their cultures have also mingled, producing a

new form of english different from that spoken in

Britain. Many Americans also maintain the language,

culture, and traditions of the countries they or

their ancestors came from originally.

Famous blues singer

B.B. King (1925-2015)

has played his guitar,

named Lucille,

in concerts all over

the world.

GrAnd CAnyon

There are many natural wonders in the united states; one

of the most impressive is the Grand Canyon in Arizona.

The Colorado river took thousands of years to cut the canyon

by natural erosion through solid rock. it is 18 miles (29 km)

wide in places and more than 6,000 ft (1,800 m) deep.

The Grand Canyon is

a favorite tourist

attraction. Many

people ride to the

bottom on mules.

Cable cars still carry passengers

up some of the 43 hills on which

the city of San Francisco in

California is built.

BAseBAll

Baseball is the US’s top sport,

and was first played between

two organized teams in 1846.

The Sugar Train on the Hawaiian

island of Maui

Find out more

Government and politics

King, jr., martin luther

native americans

roosevelt, franklin

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