African grey
parrot
The mandrill has the most colorful face in the monkey world—and a bluish-purple bottom!
Mandrill
HABITAT KEYWetlandsTropical grasslandsMountains
MangrovesTropical forests
Emperor scorpionAt 8 in (20 cm) long, the emperor is the largest scorpion on the planet. Surprisingly, despite its big size, its sting is not deadly for humans.
Bonobo
Okapi
Leopard
DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF
THE CONGO
CONGO
GABON
CAMEROON
CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC
SOUTH SUDAN
CHAD
UGANDA
RWANDA
Co
ng
o
Ka
sa
i
MITUM
BA^ M
OU
NTA
IN
S
U
b
an
gi
aL
ek blA
tre
aL
ek
dE
w
dra
Bangui
A
D
A
M
A
W
A
H
I
G
H
L
A
N
D
S
Yaoundé
Bujumbura
Juba Kigali
Western gorilla
African buffalo
Congo BasinOften called “Africa’s Green Heart,” the Congo Basin
is a huge area of land surrounding the Congo River.
This supports the world’s second-largest rain forest,
and, along with swamps and lakes, it is a haven for hundreds of amazing animals—including bonobos
and chimpanzees, the closest living relatives of humans.
Adult male gorillas are called “silverbacks” because of the silvery- white hair that covers their backs.
This slender, peaceful ape eats less meat than its chimpanzee cousins and spends more time in trees.
One of the world’s
most intelligent birds, gentle African greys can learn lots of human words.
Although its legs are striped like a zebra’s, the secretive okapi is a close relative of the giraffe.
If one buffalo is attacked by a lion, the rest of its herd will rush to defend it.
This big cat stashes its prey up trees to keep it out of reach of other predators.
Violet turaco
The turaco gets its bright colors from copper, a metal found in the plants that it eats.
Timid bongos have many stripes that look like light and shade, so they can hide easily in dense rain forests.
Bongo
BURUNDI
M
B
A
N
G
M
O
U
N
T
A
I
N
S
US_038_039_Congo_Basin.indd 38 31/03/2017 14:48