201
a b c d e g h i j k l m p q r s t u v w x y z
n
o
f
shabby^1
adjective ragged and worn in
appearance » Dad’s favourite
coat was now old and shabby.
dilapidated, ragged,
scruffy, seedy, tatty,
threadbare, worn,
down at heel, run-down,
the worse for wearshabby^2
adjective behaving meanly and
unfairly » My aunt complained
to the manager about the
family’s shabby treatment
by the waiter.
contemptible, despicable,
dirty, mean, rotten
(informal), dishonourable,
ignoble, scurvyshake^1
verb to move something from
side to side or up and down
» Shake the bottle before
opening it.
agitate, brandish,
flourish, waveshake^2
verb to move from side to side
or up and down
» The earthquake caused
the ground to shake.
jolt, quake, quiver, shiver,
shudder, tremble, vibrate,
joggle, oscillateshake^3
verb to shock and upset
someone » The news shook
me and I had to lie down.
distress, disturb, rattle
(informal), shock, unnerve,
upset, discompose,
traumatizeshaky
adjective weak and unsteady
» The rope bridge was shaky.
rickety, tottering, trembling,
unstable, unsteady, wobblyshame^1
noun a feeling of guilt
or embarrassment
» The shame Ryan felt over
his rushed homework made
him determined to do well
next time.
embarrassment,
humiliation, ignominy,
abashment, loss of face,
mortificationshame^2
noun something that makes
people lose respect for you
» Bullies bring shame
on a school.
discredit, disgrace,
dishonour, scandalshame^3
verb to make someone feel
ashamed » My mum was
so upset about the state of
my bedroom that she shamed
me into tidying it.
disgrace, embarrass,
humiliate, abash, mortifyshameless
adjective behaving badly
without showing any shame
» Greg complimented the
teacher in a shameless attempt
to get better grades.
barefaced, brazen, flagrant,
unabashed, unashamedshape^1
noun the outline of something
» The geometric shapes
formed a starlike pattern.
contours, figure, form,
lines, outlineshape^2
verb to make something
in a particular form
» Shape the dough into a loaf.
fashion, form, make,
model, mouldshare^1
verb to divide something
between two or more people
» The friends shared the pizza.
divide, splitshare^2
noun a portion of something
» I took my share of popcorn.
allotment, portion, quota,
rationsharp^1
adjective having a fine cutting
edge or point » Ian used the
sharp knife to cut up an apple.
jagged, keen, pointed,
razor-sharp
antonym: bluntsharp^2
adjective quick to notice
or understand things
» The mouse was sharp
enough to leave the cheese
on the mousetrap.
alert, astute, bright,
observant, perceptive,
quick, quick-wittedsharp^3
adjective sudden and
significant » Josie made
a sharp turn into the car park.
abrupt, marked, suddensheer^1
adjective complete and total
» The nursery rhyme was
sheer nonsense.
absolute, complete, pure,
total, unqualified, utter,
unadulterated,
unmitigated (formal)sheer^2
adjective vertical
» The climbing wall was
on the sheer face of a building.
perpendicular, steep,
verticalsheer^3
adjective very light and
delicate » Molly wore a sheer
black scarf.
delicate, fine, lightweight,
thin
antonym: thickshelter^1
noun a place providing
protection » We all met
at the bus shelter.
hostel, refuge, sanctuaryshelter^2
noun protection from
the weather or danger
» The hut provided shelter
from the snowy mountainside.
asylum, cover, harbour,
haven, protection, refuge,
safety, sanctuaryshelter^3
verb to stay somewhere
in order to be safe
» Luca sheltered in the
doorway until the rain stopped.
hide, huddle, take covershelter^4
verb to hide or protect
someone or something
» The mother bird sheltered
the chicks until they could fly.
harbour, hide, protect,
shieldshelter
The friends shared the pizza.The hut provided shelter
from the snowy mountainside.The geometric shapes formed
a starlike pattern.The rope bridge was shaky.194-223_S.indd 201 13/01/17 10:53 am