A B C D E G H I J K L M N O
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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
childish
childish
adjective immature and foolish
» Sulking and stamping
your feet when you don’t
get your own way is
childish behaviour.
immature, infantile,
juvenile, puerile
antonym: mature
choice^1
noun a range of things
to choose from » The hat is
available in a choice of colours
and sizes.
range, selection, variety
choice^2
noun the power to choose
» Paul was given a choice
about what to eat.
alternative, option, say
choose
verb to decide to have or do
something » There were so
many flavours of ice cream
to choose from.
opt for, pick, select, take,
elect, fix on, settle on
chop
verb to cut down or into pieces
» I saw him chopping wood
with an axe.
cut, fell, hack, lop,
cleave, hew
circulate
verb to pass around
» Grandpa’s birthday card
was circulated around the
family for everyone to sign.
distribute, propagate,
spread, disseminate,
promulgate
city
noun a large town
» The city was built
on the banks of a river.
metropolis, town,
conurbation, municipality
related word: adjective civic
civilized
adjective having an advanced
society » We live in
a civilized country.
cultured, enlightened
claim^1
verb to say something is the
case » Mr Brown claims to
have lived here all his life.
allege, assert, hold, insist,
maintain, profess
claim^2
noun a statement that
something is the case
» Emma admitted that the
claims about her were true.
allegation, assertion,
pretension, protestation
clash^1
verb to fight or argue with
another person » My brother
and sister constantly clash,
but they always make up.
battle, fight, quarrel,
wrangle
clash^2
verb of two things: to be so
different that they do not go
together » David’s plan to stay
in the playground clashed
with the teacher’s demand that
he come into the classroom.
conflict, contradict, differ,
disagree, go against, jar
clash^3
noun a fight or argument
» The latest clash between
the two teams ended in players
being sent off.
battle, conflict,
confrontation, fight,
skirmish (informal),
squabble, struggle
clasp^1
verb to hold something tightly
» Helena clasped her locket
in her hands.
clutch, embrace, grip, hold,
hug, press, squeeze
clasp^2
noun a fastening such as a
hook or catch » Miriam undid
the clasp on her coat.
buckle, catch, clip,
fastener, fastening
class^1
noun a group of a particular
type » Animals are grouped
into classes including
mammals, birds, fish,
reptiles, and amphibians.
category, genre, grade,
group, kind, set, sort, type
class^2
verb to regard as being
in a particular group
» The children were classed
into different team colours.
categorize, classify,
designate, grade, rank, rate
classify
verb to arrange similar things
in groups » We can classify
the books into fiction and
non-fiction.
arrange, categorize, grade,
rank, sort, pigeonhole,
systematize, tabulate
clean^1
adjective free from dirt
or marks » Patrick’s clothes
are always very clean.
immaculate, impeccable,
laundered, spotless,
washed
antonym: dirty
clean^2
adjective free from germs
or infection » There was a
source of clean drinking water.
antiseptic, hygienic,
purified, sterilized,
uncontaminated,
unpolluted
antonym: contaminated
clean^3
verb to remove dirt from
▶▶ SEE RIGHT
clear^1
adjective easy to see
or understand » It was clear
from her tearful voice that
she was upset.
apparent, blatant,
conspicuous, definite,
evident, explicit, obvious,
plain, incontrovertible,
manifest, palpable, patent,
unequivocal
clear^2
adjective easy to see through
» The liquid inside the
glass beaker was clear.
crystalline, glassy,
translucent, transparent,
limpid, pellucid,
see-through
antonym: cloudy
I saw him chopping wood
with an axe.
The city was built on the banks
of a river.
The children were classed into
different team colours.
The liquid inside the glass beaker
was clear.
034-056_C.indd 40 22/03/17 11:34 am