£ Got It? 4. W hat is the slope of the line th rough th e given points?
a. ( 4 , - 3 ) , (4, 2) b. (-1 ,-3 ), (5,-3)
The following sum m arizes w hat you have learn ed ab o u t slope.
C o n c e p t S u m m a r y Slopes o f Lines
A lin e w ith p o s itiv e s lo p e
slants upw ard from left
to right.
A line w ith negative slope
slants dow nw ard from left
to right.
A line w ith a slope of 0
is horizontal.
y
X
0
A line w ith an u ndefined
slope is vertical.
y
X
0
Lesso n Ch eck
Do you k n o w HO W?
- Is th e rate of change in cost co n stan t w ith respect to
the n u m b e r of pencils bought? Explain.
Cost of Pencils
Number of Pencils (^14) ...._____ 7 12
Cost ($) 0.25
1
1.75
E
- W hat is th e slope of th e line?
1 y
2 0 X
1
- W hat is the slope of the line through ( - 1 , 2 )
an d (2, - 3 )?
MATHEMATICAL
Do you UNDERSTAND? \{2jJ PRACTICES
- Vocabulary W hat characteristic of a graph represents
th e rate of change? Explain. - O pen-Ended Give an exam ple of a real-world
situation th a t you can m odel with a horizontal line.
W hat is th e rate of change for the situation? Explain.
6. C o m p a r e a n d C o n t r a s t How does finding a line's
slope by counting u nits of vertical an d horizontal
change on a g raph com pare w ith finding it using the
slope formula?
- Error Analysis A s tu d e n t
calculated the slope of the
line at the right to be 2.
Explain th e m istake. W hat is
th e correct slope?
0
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