How do you w rit e
an ex p r essi o n in
si m p l i f i ed f o r m?
Use t h e p r o p er t i es o f
exponent s t o wri t e each
variable wit h a single
positive exponent.
Si m p l i f y i n g a n Ex p o n e n t i a l Ex p r e ssi o n
What is the simplified form of (^ j?
y_,4 \ 3
2 x 6
(y4)3
(2x6)3
,,12
Rewrite using the reciprocal of
Rai se t h e n u m e r at o r an d d e n o m i n at o r t o t h e t h i r d p o w er.
8 x
Si m p l i f y.
Go t It? 4. What is the simplified form of (^ j?
Lesso n Ch eck
Do yo u k n o w HOW?
Simplify each expression.
2- (f r
- (? r -
- A large cube is made up of many small cubes. The
volume of the large cube is 7.506 X 10 5 mm3. The
volume of each small cube is 2.78 X 10 4 mm3. How
many small cubes make up the large cube?
MATHEMATICAL
Do yo u UNDERSTAND? PRA CTICES
6. V o c a b u l a r y How is the property for raising a
quotient to a power similar to the property for raising
a product to a power?
- a. Reasoning Ross simplifies
^7 as shown at the right.
Explain why Ross’s
method works.
11
„7-3
b. Open-Ended Write a quotient of powers and use
Ross’s method to simplify it.
Pr act i ce an d Pr o b l em - So l v i n g Ex er ci ses
Pr act i ce Copy and complete each equation.
MATHEMATICAL
PRA CTICES
Se e Pr o b l e m 1.
- ^ = 59 5 10. ^ = 3
3
c2r3
11.5 5
Simplify each expression.
08
- ^ 3 13. 9T_
9?
14.du
d17
15 n (^1) —4 16. 5s"7 17.xny3
n ^ 10 s"9 xny
18 cld~5
' dd~l 19.
10 m6n3 20. min2
5 m2n7 —1 3
- f1—3 m7t 22.
x5y~2Zq 9 3
xy— 4 2 23.
12 fl_ 1 b 6 c"3
4a 5 b" 1 c 5
= 5
442 Ch ap t er 7 Ex p o n e n t s a n d Ex p o n e n t i a l Fu n c t i o n s