Co m m o n Co r e Cu m u l a t i v e
St a n d a r d s Rev i ew
TIPS FOR SUCCESS
Some questions on tests ask
you to perform operations
on radicals. Read the sam ple
question at the right. Then
follow th e tips to answ er it.
TIP 1
Sim plify each radical
expression to see if you
can obtain like radicals.
Which expression is equivalent to
Vl80- V80?
CD 10
C3D 2 V 5
CD 10 V 5
CO 5VIo
ASSESSMENT
TIP 2
For any num ber a > 0,
Va 2 = a. So look for
perfect-square factors
when trying to simplify a
radical.
Thi nk I t Thr ough
Simplify th e expression.
Vl80- V80
= V 3 6 • 5 - Vl6 • 5
= V 3 6 • V 5 - V l 6 • V 5
= 6 V 5 — 4 V 5
= 2V5
The correct answ er is B.
Vocabulary Builder
As you solve test items, you must
understand the meanings of mathematical
terms. Match each term with its
mathematical meaning.
A. square root
B. arithmetic
sequence
C. function
D. l i t e r a l
equation
I. a n u m b e r p attern form ed
by adding a fixed n u m b e r to
each previous term
II. a relation th at pairs each
input value with exactly one
output value
III. an eq u a tio n involving two or
more variables
IV. a n u m b e r a such th at a 2 = b
Sel e ct e d Re sp o n se
Read each question. Then write the letter of the correct
answer on your paper.
- If th e g raph of th e function y = x 2 - 6 w ere shifted
3 units down, w hich equation could represent the
shifted graph?
CD y = 3x2- 6 C<D y = x 2 - 9
CJD y = x 2 - 3 CD y = 3x2 - 3 - W hich o rdered p air is a solution of 3 x — y < 20?
CD (7, 1 ) C D ( 8 , 0 )
CD (5,-6) CD (-1 ,-4 ) - B rianna h as a cylindrical glass th a t is 15 cm tall. I h e
d iam eter of th e b ase is 5 cm. A bout how m u ch w ater
can th e glass hold?
C D 75 cm3 C D 295 cm3
C D 118 cm3 C D 1178 cm3
658 Chapter 10 Co m m o n Co r e Cu m u l at i v e St an d ar d s Re v i ew