Bloomberg Businessweek - USA (2020-12-21)

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BloombergBusinessweek December 21, 2020

$32milliona yearinrenttotheowner
ofthegroundbeneathit.That’s the
CooperUnionfortheAdvancementof
Science& Art,a downtownschoolcre-
atedin 1859 toprovidefreecollegeedu-
cationtotheworkingclass.Theground
rentleapsto$41millionin2028.Rosen
sayshe’shopingtopersuadetheschool
to restructure the arrangement. A
spokeswomanforCooperUnion,how-
ever,saysit’scountingonthemoney
tofunda plantobringbackfull-tuition
scholarshipsforundergraduates.The
schoolhasn’tofferedthemtomostnew
studentssince2014.
“Aby isoneofthemostcreative
peopleI’vemet,”sayshisfriendand
fellowpropertymogulTonyMalkin,
CEOofEmpireStateRealtyTrust.He
saysthegroundrentis Rosen’sbiggest
obstacle. Malkin knowssomething
aboutolderskyscrapers:Hiscompany
ownstheEmpireStateBuilding.
HesaysEmpireStateRealtyTrust
spentmorethan$400millionover-
haulingtheEmpireStateBuildingso
thecompanycould raiserentsand
increaseprofitability.Butit ownsthe
land beneath the building. What’s
Malkin’sadviceforRosen?“Ihaveno
comment,”hesays.

R


osenwasbackatworkina
newofficeinRFR’sSeagram
Building, another land-
mark,assoonasNewYorkGovernor
AndrewCuomoallowedthecityto
beginreopeninginJune.He’sthere
inSeptember,recliningina chairin
a conference roomdecorated with
thelateGarryWinogrand’sblack-and-
whitephotosofNormanMailer,Nelson
Rockefeller,AndyWarhol,andother
NewYorkcharacters.“GoodoldNew
York,”Rosensays,gazingatthem.“Or
America.Orwhat’sleftofit.”
Rosentriedtomakeit easyforhis
110 employeesinthecitytoreturnto

theofficewithhim.Car servicewas
provided,lunchserved.Suburbanresi-
dentscouldcrashatRFR’sluxeGramercy
ParkHotel,whichwasclosedtothepub-
licforthepandemic.“Itoldeverybody,
‘Guys,youwanttostayTuesdaynightor
Wednesday?Bemyguest,’” Rosensays.
“ ‘Breakfastis at9.Thenshowupatthe
officewhenyoufeellikeit.’”
RFR’sentireworkforcereturned,
butit hasn’thadmuchcompany.Rosen
saysonlyabout12%ofhisbuildings’
occupantsareback.Inhisview,com-
panieshavebeentoo“nice-nice”with
theiremployees.HesaysdeBlasio’s
shiftingpositionsonschoolreopen-
ingshaven’thelped.Nor,Rosensays,
didtheunrestaccompanyingthesum-
mer’s BlackLives Matter protests.
“Policedisappearedfromthestreet,”
hesays,peeringoutthewindow at
Park Avenue. “I’m not a law-and-
order guy, but I wouldlike tosee
policesomewhere.”
InSeptember,morethan 150 New
Yorkbusinessleaderswroteanopen
lettertodeBlasiourginghimtodo
somethingaboutthecity’sdeteriorat-
ingqualityoflife.Rosendidn’tsignit.
He’sfriendlywithdeBlasioandgetsto
tellthemayordirectlywhathethinks
ofhim.“He’sgotanearfulfromme,”
hesays.Notthatitdidmuchgood.
RosensaysdeBlasio,who’snearing
theendofhissecondtermandpro-
hibitedbylawfromseekinga third,
iswallowinginself-pity.“He’sdone,”
Rosensays.“He’sjustcheckedout.”
A deBlasiospokesmandefendedthe
mayor’srecordonschoolreopening
anddisputedthechargethatdeBlasio
is nolongerfullyengagedinhisjob.
Rosen saysthe city’sfuture will
improvenextyearwhenNewYorkers
replacedeBlasio. He’sa fanofRay
McGuire,theformervicechairmanof
CitigroupInc.whoresignedinOctober
torunformayor.Rosenis alsohopeful

thatPresident-electJoeBidenwillpush
througha stimuluspackagethatwill
includebillionsforthecity.If theU.S.
SenateremainsinRepublicancontrol,
however,Bidenmaybeconstrainedin
hisabilitytobea savior.
Inthemeantime,Rosenistryingto
navigatehiswaythroughthepandemic.
Itisn’teasy.HesaysRFR’sthreeNew
Yorkhotelsandsixrestaurantswillbe
closeduntilsometimenextyear.“Idon’t
knowif we’llgeta springseason,”he
laments.Heestimateshiscompanyhas
beencollectingabout50%oftherent
fromitsretailtenants.Roseninstructs
hisleasingagentstotreatthemgently.
Thelastthinghewantsis vacantstore-
frontsathisproperties.
LuckilyforRFR,itsofficetenants
havecontinuedtopaytheirrent,even
withtheiremployeesworkingathome.
It remainstobeseen,though,whether
Rosencancontinuetosignleasesinthe
SeagramBuildingforupwardsof$185a
squarefoot,morethantwicetheaver-
ageaskingpriceinMidtownof$84,
accordingtorealestatecompanyCBRE
GroupInc.Longbeforethepandemic,
WellsFargo&Co.,whichoccupied
morethana quarterofthebuilding,
saidit wasmovingtoHudsonYards.To
lurenewtenants,Rosenhasembarked
ona $30millionplantoturnthebuild-
ing’sundergroundparkinggarageinto
whathecallsthePlayground,anoasis
witha rockclimbingwall,anindoor
track,a basketballcourt,a boxingring,
anda townhallabletoaccommodate
asmanyas 140 people.
OncethePlaygroundis completed,
Rosensays,tenantswillneverwant
toleave theSeagramBuilding, par-
ticularlyyoungerones.Butevenafter
Covid-19 subsides, how many will want
to sweat and breathe heavily beside
their co-workers in an underground
garage, no matter how much RFR
spends beautifying it?

rosen says about 12% of his buildings’


occupants are back. in his view, companies


have been too “nice-nice” with employees

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