Beginning Algebra, 11th Edition

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

Step 2 Subtract 7.


Combine like terms.

Step 3 Divide by.


Step 4 Check to confirm that 5 - 26 is the solution set. NOW TRY


x=- 2


- 4


- 4 x


- 4


=


8


- 4


- 4 x= 8


- 4 x+ 7 - 7 = 15 - 7


102 CHAPTER 2 Linear Equations and Inequalities in One Variable


Solving an Equation with Decimals as Coefficients

Solve


Step 1 The decimals here are expressed as tenths and hundredths and


. We choose the least exponent on 10 needed to eliminate the decimals.


Here, we use.


Multiply by 100.
Distributive property
Multiply.
Distributive property
Multiply.
Combine like terms.

Step 2 Subtract 100.


Combine like terms.

Step 3 Divide by 5.


Step 4 Check to confirm that 5166 is the solution set. NOW TRY


t= 16


5 t


5


=


80


5


5 t= 80


5 t+ 100 - 100 = 180 - 100


5 t+ 100 = 180


10 t+ 100 - 5 t= 180


10 t+ 5 1202 + 5 1 - t 2 = 180


10 t+ 5 120 - t 2 = 9 1202


100 1 0.10t 2 + 100 3 0.05 120 - t 24 = 100 3 0.09 12024


100 3 0.10t+ 0.05 120 - t 24 = 100 3 0.09 12024


0.10t+ 0.05 120 - t 2 =0.09 1202 0.1=0.10


0.1t+ 0.05 120 - t 2 =0.09 1202


10 2 = 100


0.09 2


1 0.1 2 1 0.05


0.1t+0.05 120 - t 2 =0.09 1202.


EXAMPLE 8

CAUTION Be sure you understand how to multiply by the LCD to clear an


equation of fractions. Study Step 1 in Examples 6 and 7 carefully.


NOTE In Example 8,multiplying by 100 is the same as moving the decimal point


two places to the right.


10 t+ 5 120 - t 2 = 9 1202 Multiply by 100.


0 .10t+ 0 .05 120 - t 2 = 0 .09 1202


OBJECTIVE 3 Solve equations with no solution or infinitely many


solutions.Each equation so far has had exactly one solution. An equation with


exactly one solution is a conditional equationbecause it is only true under certain


conditions. Some equations may have no solution or infinitely many solutions.


NOW TRY
EXERCISE 8
Solve.


0.05 113 - t 2 - 0.2t=0.08 1302


NOW TRY ANSWERS



  1. 546 8. 5 - 76


NOW TRY
EXERCISE 7
Solve.


2
3

1 x+ 22 -

1

2

13 x+ 42 =- 4

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