7.8 Variation
Solving Variation Problems
Step 1 Write the variation equation.
or Direct variation
or Inverse variation
Step 2 Find kby substituting the appropriate given
values of xand yinto the equation.
Step 3 Rewrite the variation equation with the value of
kfrom Step 2.
Step 4 Substitute the remaining values, and solve for
the unknown.
y
k
xn
y
k
x
ykx ykxn
If yvaries inversely as x, and when find ywhen
The equation for inverse variation is as follows.
Substitute given values.
Multiply by 9. Rewrite.
y= Let x=6.
36
6
= 6
y= k= 36
36
x
k= 36
4 =
k
9
y=
k
x
y= 4 x=9, x=6.
CONCEPTS EXAMPLES
REVIEW EXERCISES
CHAPTER 7
7.1 Find the numerical value of each rational expression for (a) and (b).
Find any values of the variable for which each rational expression is undefined. Write answers
with the symbol.
6.How do you determine the values of the variable for which a rational expression is
undefined?
Write each rational expression in lowest terms.
Write four equivalent forms for each rational expression.
- 12.-
8 - 3 x
3 - 6 x
4 x- 9
2 x+ 3
4 p^2 + 8 pq- 5 q^2
10 p^2 - 3 pq-q^2
4 x^2 - 9
6 - 4 x
m- 4
4 - m
5 a^3 b^3
15 a^4 b^2
2 k+ 1
3 k^2 + 17 k+ 10
y+ 3
2 y
4
x- 3
Z
3 x
x^2 - 4
4 x- 3
5 x+ 2
x=- 2 x= 4
CHAPTER 7 Review Exercises 487