Simplifying a Product of Radicals
Simplify.
Product rule
Multiply fractions.
Quotient rule
Product rule
Rationalize the denominator.
Product rule;
Multiply. NOW TRY
Simplifying Quotients Involving Radicals
Simplify. Assume that xand yrepresent positive real numbers.
(a)
= 24 = 2
22 xy
y
=
24 xy
y
=
24 x# 2 y
2 y# 2 y
24 x
2 y
EXAMPLE 4
=
215
12
= 23 # 23 = 3
215
4 # 3
=
25 # 23
423 # 23
= 216 = 4
25
423
=
25
216 # 23
=
25
248
=
B
5
48
=
B
5
8
#^1
6
B
5
8
#
B
1
6
EXAMPLE 3
SECTION 8.4 Rationalizing the Denominator 519
Product rule;
2 y# 2 y=y
Rationalize the
denominator.
(b)
Quotient rule
Product rule
=
x 26 y
3
=
2 x^226 y
3
=
26 x^2 y
3
=
22 x^2 y# 23
23 # 23
=
22 x^2 y
23
B
2 x^2 y
3
Rationalize the
denominator.
Product rule;
23 # 23 = 3
since x 7 0.
2 x^2 =x,
NOW TRY
NOW TRY
EXERCISE 3
Simplify.
B
1
6
#
B
3
10
NOW TRY
EXERCISE 4
Simplify. Assume that mand
nrepresent positive real
numbers.
(a) (b)
B
16 m^2 n
5
29 m
2 n
NOW TRY ANSWERS
- (a) (b)
4 m 25 n
5
32 mn
n
25
10