11.1
squaring function
absolute value function
reciprocal function
asymptotes
square root function
greatest integer function
step function
11.2
conic section
circle
center (of circle)
radius
center-radius form
ellipse
foci (singular: focus)
center (of ellipse)
11.3
hyperbola
transverse axis
asymptotes of a
hyperbola
fundamental rectangle
generalized square root
function
11.4
nonlinear equation
nonlinear system of
equations
11.5
second-degree inequality
system of inequalities
KEY TERMS
SUMMARY
CHAPTER 11
x greatest integer less than or equal to x
NEW SYMBOLS
- Conic sectionsare
A.graphs of first-degree equations
B.the result of two or more
intersecting planes
C.graphs of first-degree
inequalities
D.figures that result from the
intersection of an infinite cone
with a plane.
2.A circleis the set of all points in a
plane
A.such that the absolute value of
the difference of the distances
from two fixed points is constant
B.that lie a fixed distance from a
fixed point
C.the sum of whose distances from
two fixed points is constant
D.that make up the graph of any
second-degree equation.
3.An ellipseis the set of all points in a
plane
A.such that the absolute value of
the difference of the distances
from two fixed points is constant
B.that lie a fixed distance from a
fixed point
C.the sum of whose distances from
two fixed points is constant
D.that make up the graph of any
second-degree equation.
4.A hyperbolais the set of all points
in a plane
A.such that the absolute value of
the difference of the distances
from two fixed points is constant
B.that lie a fixed distance from a
fixed point
C.the sum of whose distances from
two fixed points is constant
D.that make up the graph of any
second-degree equation.
5.A nonlinear equationis an equation
A.in which some terms have more
than one variable or a variable of
degree 2 or greater
B.in which the terms have only one
variable
C.of degree 1
D.of a linear function.
6.A nonlinear system of equationsis
a system
A.with at least one linear equation
B.with two or more inequalities
C.with at least one nonlinear
equation
D.with at least two linear equations.
TEST YOUR WORD POWER
See how well you have learned the vocabulary in this chapter.
ANSWERS
1.D; Example:Parabolas, circles, ellipses, and hyperbolas are conic sections. 2.B; Example:See the graph of inFIGURE 10of
Section 11.2. 3.C; Example:See the graph of in FIGURE 16of Section 11.2. 4.A; Example:See the graph of
in FIGURE 21of Section 11.3. 5.A; Examples: 6.C; Example:
2 x+y= 1
y=x^2 + 8 x+16,xy=5, 2 x^2 - y^2 = 6 x^2 +y^2 = 2
x^2
16
y^2
25
= 1
x^2
49
+
y^2
36
= 1
x^2 +y^2 = 9