2019-07-01_Discover

(Rick Simeone) #1

VIRUSES


EVERYTHING


WORTH


KNOWING


38 DISCOVERMAGAZINE.COM


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Virus Replication 101



  1. A virion, a


single particle of


a virus, attaches


to host cell


membrane.



  1. Virion


releases


genome into


the host cell.



  1. Host


cell reads


the viral genome


and makes copies


of the virion’s


components.



  1. The


components


assemble into


new virions.



  1. The host cell,


following the


viral genome


instructions, makes


new capsids


and envelopes


for the virions.



  1. New virions exit cell.


Viral surface proteins


RNA


Capsid


Envelope

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