68 Early Asian Civilizations: Supplemental Guide 3A | Hinduism
dharma—or their duty—and do what is right, they will be reincarnated
into something better until eventually they will be at peace forever.
[Point out the reincarnation cycle on the image.]
Discussing the Read-Aloud 10 minutes
Comprehension Questions
If students have difficulty responding to questions, reread pertinent lines
of the read-aloud and/or refer to specific images. If students give one-
word answers and/or fail to use read-aloud or domain vocabulary in their
responses, acknowledge correct responses by expanding students’
responses using richer and more complex language. Ask students to
answer in complete sentences by having them restate the question in
their responses. Model answers using complete sentences as necessary.
- Literal What is the main topic of this read-aloud?
- The main topic of this read-aloud is on Hinduism.
- Inferential What two rivers flow down from the Himalayan Mountains?
Which river do the Hindus believe is sacred?- The two rivers that flow down from the Himalayan Mountains are the
Indus and Ganges Rivers. Hindus believe the Ganges River is sacred.
- The two rivers that flow down from the Himalayan Mountains are the
- Inferential Why is the Ganges River sacred to Hindus?
- The Ganges River is sacred to Hindus because they believe it is the
home of the river goddess, Ganga. Hindus believe the waters can wash
away the bad things they have done.
- The Ganges River is sacred to Hindus because they believe it is the
- Inferential How many gods does Hinduism have?
- Hinduism has many, many (millions) of gods.
What are the three most important Hindu gods that you learned about
in this read-aloud? - The three most important Hindu gods are Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva.
[Have students point to these gods on Response Card 2.]
- Hinduism has many, many (millions) of gods.
- Inferential What do all the Hindu gods and goddesses represent or
stand for?- All the Hindu gods and goddesses stand for Brahman, the spiritual force
that is the source of all life.
- All the Hindu gods and goddesses stand for Brahman, the spiritual force