Presidents and American Symbols: Supplemental Guide 9A | Carving Mount Rushmore 149
Discussing the Read-Aloud 10 minutes
Comprehension Questions
If students have difficulty responding to questions, reread pertinent lines
of the read-aloud and/or refer to specific images. Encourage students to
answer in complete sentences. Model answers using complete sentences
for students.
- Literal Which monument is the main topic of today’s read-aloud?
- The Mount Rushmore is the main topic of today’s read-aloud.
- Literal Where was Mount Rushmore carved?
- It was carved in a big rock mountain in the Black Hills of South Dakota.
- Inferential Who did not like the idea to carve Mount Rushmore in the
Black Hills?- Many Native Americans did not like the idea.
Why didn’t Native Americans want Mount Rushmore carved there? - They believe the land is sacred, or holy.
- Many Native Americans did not like the idea.
- Literal Which four presidents were chosen to be on the Mount
Rushmore?- George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Theodore Roosevelt, and
Abraham Lincoln were chosen to be on the Mount Rushmore.
- George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Theodore Roosevelt, and
- Evaluative Why do you think each of these four presidents was
chosen to be carved on Mount Rushmore?- George Washington was the first U.S. president. Thomas Jefferson wrote
the Declaration of Independence. Abraham Lincoln declared that slavery
was illegal. Theodore Roosevelt conserved nature.
[Please continue to model the Think Pair Share process for students,
as necessary, and scaffold students in their use of the process.]
I am going to ask a question. I will give you a minute to think about
the question, and then I will ask you to turn to your partner and
discuss the question. Finally, I will call on several of you to share what
you discussed with your partner.
- George Washington was the first U.S. president. Thomas Jefferson wrote
Sentence Frames:
Should the monument have been
carved? (Yes/No)
I think that Robinson and the
senator should have... 6. Evaluative Think Pair Share: Do you think this monument should have
been carved, or should Robinson and the senator have listened to the
Native American’s wish not to carve the monument on the mountain?
- After hearing today’s read-aloud and questions and answers, do
you have any remaining questions? [If time permits, you may wish to