References 201Murphy, G. (1932). An historical introduction to modern psychol-
ogy(4th Rev. ed.). New York: Harcourt, Brace.
Murphy, G., & Murphy, L. B. (1931). Experimental social psychol-
ogy.New York: Harpers.
Murray, H. A. (1938). Explorations in personality: A clinical and
experimental study of fifty men of college age.New York: Oxford
University Press.
Murray, H. A. (1943). Analysis of the personality of Adolph [sic]
Hitler, with predictions of his future behavior and suggestions
for dealing with him now and after Germany’s surrender.
Unpublished manuscript, Henry A. Murray Papers, Harvard Uni-
versity Archives, Cambridge, MA.
Murray, H. A. (1955). American Icarus. In A. Burton & R. E. Harris
(Eds.),Clinical studies of personality(Vol. 2, pp. 615–641). New
York: Harper.
Murray, H. A. (1959). Preparations for the scaffold of a comprehen-
sive system. In S. Koch (Ed.), Psychology: A study of a science
(Vol. 3, pp. 7–54). New York: McGraw-Hill.
Murray, H. A. (1967). Henry A. Murray. In E. G. Boring & G.
Lindzey (Eds.), A history of psychology in autobiography
(Vol. 5, pp. 283–310). New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts.
Murray, H. A. (1968). Components of an evolving personological
system. In D. L. Sills (Ed.), International encyclopedia of the so-
cial sciences(Vol. 12, pp. 5–13). New York: Macmillan-Free
Press.
Murray, H. A. (1977). Indispensables for the making, testing, and
remaking of a personological system. In R. W. Rieber & K.
Salzinger (Eds.), The roots of American psychology: Historical
influences and implications for the future(pp. 323–331). New
York: New York Academy of Sciences.
Murray, H. A., & Kluckhohn, C. K. M. (1953). Outline of a concep-
tion of personality. In C. K. M. Kluckhohn, H. A. Murray, &
D. M. Schneider (Eds.), Personality in nature, culture, and soci-
ety(Rev. ed., pp. 3–32). New York: Knopf.
Napoli, D. S. (1981). Architects of adjustment: The history of the
psychological profession in the United States.Port Washington,
NY: Kennikat Press.
Nasby, W., & Read, N. W. (1997). The life voyage of a solo circum-
navigator: Integrating theoretical and methodological perspec-
tives.Journal of Personality, 65,785–1068.
Nicholson, I. A. M. (1996). Moral projects and disciplinary
practices: Gordon Allport and the development of American per-
sonality psychology.Unpublished doctoral dissertation, York
University, North York, Ontario, Canada.
Nicholson, I. A. M. (1997). To “correlate psychology and social
ethics”: Gordon Allport and the first course in American person-
ality psychology. Journal of Personality, 65,733–742.
Nicholson, I. A. M. (1998). Gordon Allport, character, and the
“culture of personality,” 1897–1937. History of Psychology, 1,
52–68.
Nicholson, I. A. M. (2000). “A coherent datum of perception”:
Gordon Allport, Floyd Allport, and the politics of “personality.”
Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences, 36,463–470.
Nicholson, I. A. M. (in press). Inventing personality: Gordon
Allport and the science of selfhood.Washington, DC: American
Psychological Association.
Nowak, A., & Vallacher, R. M. (1998). Dynamical social psychol-
ogy.New York: Guilford Press.
O’Connell, D. C. (1958). Idiographic knowledge. Journal of Gen-
eral Psychology, 59,21–33.
O’Donnell, J. M. (1985). The origins of behaviorism: American psy-
chology, 1870–1920.New York: New York University Press.
Office of Strategic Services Assessment Staff. (1948). Assessment of
men.New York: Rinehart.
Paige, J. M. (1966). Letters from Jenny: An approach to the clinical
analysis of personality structure by computer. In P. J. Stone,
D. C. Dunphy, M. S. Smith, & D. M. Ogilvie (Eds.), The
General Inquirer: A computer approach to content analysis
(pp. 431–451). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
Pandora, K. (1997). Rebels within the ranks: Psychologists’ critique
of scientific authority and democratic realities in New Deal
America.Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.
Parker, J. D. A. (1991). In search of the person: The historical de-
velopment of American personality psychology.Unpublished
doctoral dissertation, York University, North York, Ontario,
Canada.
Paterson, D. G. (1938). A provocative treatise [Review of the book
Personality: A psychological interpretation].Journal of Higher
Education, 9,464–465.
Pervin, L. A. (1990). A brief history of modern personality theory. In
L. Pervin (Ed.), Handbook of personality theory and research
(pp. 3–18). New York: Guilford Press.
Peterson, C. (1988). Personality.San Diego, CA: Harcourt, Brace.
Platt, J. (1992). “Case study” in American methodological thought.
Current Sociology, 40,17–48.
Platt, J. (1996). A history of sociological research methods in
America 1920–1960.Cambridge, England: Cambridge Univer-
sity Press.
Plummer, K. (1983). Documents of life: An introduction to the prob-
lems and literature of a humanistic method.London: Allen &
Unwin.
Polansky, N. A. (1941). How shall a life-history be written?
Character and Personality, 9,188–207.
Porter, T. M. (1995).Trust in numbers: The pursuit of objectivity in
science and public life.Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Prince, M. (1906). The dissociation of a personality.New York:
Longmans, Green.
Putnam, J. J. (1906). Recent experiences in the study and treatment
of hysteria at the Massachusetts General Hospital, with remarks
on Freud’s method of treatment by “psycho-analysis.” Journal of
Abnormal Psychology, 1,26–41.
Radin, P. (1926). Crashing Thunder: The autobiography of an
American Indian.New York: Appleton.
Randall, J. H. (1912). The culture of personality.New York:
Dodge.