2021-01-16 New Scientist

(Jacob Rumans) #1
32 | New Scientist | 16 January 2021

Film
Second Spring
Andy Kelleher
Digital release in February on
iTunes, Google Play and Amazon

IF YOU want a maudlin film about
the devastating effects of early
onset dementia, you might be
better off with Still Alice, which
tracks the life of a 50-year-old
professor following her
Alzheimer’s diagnosis and for
which Julianne Moore won a Best
Actress Oscar in 2014. In that film,
despite deteriorating to the point
where she cannot recognise her
own daughter, Alice clings to the
remnants of her old self. She is,
ultimately, still Alice.
By contrast, Second Spring isn’t
about cleaving to old identities
in the face of illness but forging
new ones. Kathy Deane, played
by Cathy Naden, is a successful
archaeologist living rather

Dementia’s identity crisis


A film that explores a lesser-known form of dementia poses interesting
questions about agency and well-being, says Francesca Steele

unhappily with her architect
husband, Tim (Matthew Jure),
when she starts to behave
erratically. She forgets a friend’s
birthday and struggles with
certain words in lectures; she tells
people they have put on weight
with no regard for their feelings;
and she has sex with a stranger in
his car on impulse. Friends beg her
to see a doctor. “You’ve changed
and not in a good way,” one tells
her. ‘You’re right, I have changed,”
she replies. “I’m happy.”
Frontotemporal degeneration,
which is what Kathy is soon
diagnosed with, is a rare group
of conditions caused by the death
of nerve cells and pathways in the
frontal and temporal lobes of the
brain. Unlike better known forms
of dementia, its primary symptom
isn’t forgetfulness, but changes in
behaviour and personality, often
causing people with the condition
to act inappropriately, with fewer
inhibitions and less empathy.
The script approaches Kathy’s

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enables her to follow her new
lover Nick (Jerry Killick) to the
countryside, to make love on his
houseboat in the afternoons and
while away hours thinking about
a new, more selfish life in search of
self-fulfilment. Perhaps, amid the
decline, there is a renaissance.
Of course, Kathy’s behaviour
puts her in frightening positions
too. It becomes increasingly clear
to everyone except Kathy that she
is a risk to herself and that she is
reluctant to accept she is ill. One
morning she awakes alone on a
towpath, head in the dirt, knees
bruised and grubby, remembering
only that the previous night she
went into the woods with a strange
man and a bottle of whisky. Is this
second spring worth it?
The movie is beautifully framed,
packed with long landscape shots
that are bursting with colour and
depth as a result of being shot on
film rather than digital. The
camera lingers on peaceful estuary
scenes, blue sky everywhere, as
Kathy contemplates her new and
old lives. These long shots do keep
characters at a distance though:
Kathy is hard to relate to, her eye
always on the horizon rather than
the people around her. As Tim and
then Nick lose Kathy to her new
self, so do we.
It’s a difficult emancipation
from societal norms to watch,
and Second Spring is at times
listless, a touch too uninterested
in narrative. But it is undoubtedly
a brave film too, asking
philosophical questions of a
frightening illness and giving
people agency instead of
confining them to victimhood. ❚

Francesca Steele is a film critic
and writer working in London

transition soberly, almost entirely
without sentiment. We never
meet the Kathy from before her
illness, only the Kathy that she is
now, who is more adventurous
and curious but also cold. “This is
so boring,” she tells Tim, as they sit
in their sterile, sexless bedroom
reading the paper, together but
apart. He looks surprised rather
than hurt. Kathy is absolutely not

still Kathy. But is that such a bad
thing, asks the film.
To some degree, we must take
Kathy at her word. Perhaps she is
happier. Maybe the loss of impulse
control prompted by those dying
neural pathways is precisely what
has gifted her this “second spring”,
a new-found confidence that

Kathy (Cathy Naden)
and her husband
Tim (Matthew Jure)

“ The movie is
beautifully framed,
packed with long
landscape shots
bursting with colour”
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