Nature | Vol 586 | 15 October 2020 | 401
- Sizova, E. et al. Subduction styles in the Precambrian: insight from numerical
experiments. Lithos 116 , 209–229 (2010). - Sizova, E. et al. Generation of felsic crust in the Archean: a geodynamic modeling
perspective. Precambr. Res. 271 , 198–224 (2015). - van Hunen, J. & van den Berg, A. P. Plate tectonics on the early Earth limitations
imposed by strength and buoyancy of subducted lithosphere. Lithos 103 , 217–235
(2008). - Richard, G., Bercovici, D. & Karato, S.-I. Slab dehydration in the Earth’s mantle transition
zone. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 251 , 156–167 (2006). - Richard, G. C. & Bercovici, D. Water-induced convection in the Earth’s mantle transition
zone. J. Geophys. Res. 114 , B01205 (2009). - O’Reilly, S. Y. & Griffin, W. L. Imaging chemical and thermal heterogeneity in the
subcontinental lithospheric mantle with garnets and xenoliths: geophysical implications.
Tectonophysics 416 , 289–309 (2006). - Kobussen, A. F. et al. Ghosts of lithospheres past: imaging an evolving lithospheric
mantle in southern Africa. Geology 36 , 515–518 (2008). - Kobussen, A. F., Griffin, W. L. & O’reilly, S. Y. Cretaceous thermochemical modification of
the Kaapvaal cratonic lithosphere, South Africa. Lithos 112 , 886–895 (2009). - Rychert, C. A. & Shearer, P. M. A global view of the lithosphere–asthenosphere boundary.
Science 324 , 495–498 (2009).
32. Selway, K., Ford, H. & Kelemen, P. The seismic mid-lithosphere discontinuity. Earth Planet.
Sci. Lett. 414 , 45–57 (2015).
33. Conrad, C. P. & Lithgow-Bertelloni, C. How mantle slabs drive plate tectonics. Science
298 , 207–209 (2002).
34. Coltice, N. et al. What drives tectonic plates? Sci. Adv. 5 , eaax4295 (2019).
35. Pearson, D. G. & Wittig, N. Formation of Archaean continental lithosphere and its
diamonds: the root of the problem. J. Geol. Soc. Lond. 165 , 895–914 (2008).
36. O’Reilly, S. Y. et al. Taking the pulse of the Earth: linking crustal and mantle events. Aust. J.
Earth Sci. 55 , 983–995 (2008).
37. Griffin, W. L. & O’Reilly, S. Y. The earliest subcontinental mantle. In Earth’s Oldest Rocks
(eds Van Kranendonk, M. et al.) 81–102 (Elsevier, 2018).
38. Gerya, T. V. et al. Plate tectonics on the Earth triggered by plume-induced subduction
initiation. Nature 527 , 221–225 (2015).
39. Wang, H., van Hunen, J. & Pearson, G. Making Archean cratonic roots by lateral compression:
a two-stage thickening and stabilization model. Tectonophysics 74 6, 562–571 (2018).
Publisher’s note Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in
published maps and institutional affiliations.
© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited 2020