Birds & Blooms - USA (2021-02)

(Antfer) #1

FEBRUARY I MARCH 2021 birdsandblooms.com 39


Teach children how


flowers and veggies


grow by planting seeds.


Common blooms


and veggies that are


easy to start inside.


FLOWERS


Aster


Bachelor’s button


Calendula


Cosmos


Phlox


Salvia


Sunflower


VEGETABLES


Beans


Broccoli


Cauliflower


Cucumber


Eggplant


Lettuce


Squash


Selecting Seeds


Deciding what to grow from seed is up


to you, but Richard notes some things


aren’t worth the bother. Begonias, for


example, have tiny seeds that are hard


to germinate and slow to mature. It’s


much easier just to buy those plants at


the garden center.


Fortunately, there are plenty of


easy and readily available candidates,


including flowers such as marigolds,


zinnias, petunias and impatiens, and


vegetables such as tomatoes, peppers,


cabbage, kale and broccoli.


Those who live in hot climates —Zones


8 or 9, for example —may be able start


seeds as early as December. Northern


gardeners, like those who grow in Zones


3 or 4, should wait until March or April


to start most seeds, depending on the


plant’s germination period.


Don’t fret if you have to wait a little


longer. Extra time offers the perfect


opportunity to order seeds—preferably


as early as possible to get the best


selection. Seed packets often include


recommendations on when to plant


indoors based on your average last


frost date.


Richard cautions not to start growing


too early. “Something like cucumbers or


squash germinate and grow quickly, so


start these inside three to four weeks


before they can go outdoors,” he says.


Tomatoes need five to six weeks indoors;


peppers require seven to eight weeks.


Getting Started


Richard starts vining vegetables in


peat pots, which are biodegradable cells


made of compressed peat moss that can


be set directly in the ground without


disturbing roots. For most other plants,

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